2 Samuel 15:33 · JPS 1917

And David said unto him: 'If thou passest on with me, then thou wilt be a burden unto Me;

Who acts: David, thou · What happens: say, pass on, be · To what, where: burden · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 15:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 him	case
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	20 burden	punct
8	If	if	SCONJ	_	10 passest	mark
9	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 passest	nsubj
10	passest	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 burden	advcl
11	on	on	ADV	_	10 passest	advmod
12	with	with	ADP	_	13 me	case
13	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 passest	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 passest	punct
15	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	20 burden	advmod
16	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 burden	nsubj
17	wilt	will	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	20 burden	aux
18	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 burden	cop
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 burden	det
20	burden	burden	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
21	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 Me	case
22	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 burden	nmod
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert, indirect=0, polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	David			unto Hushai	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	pass on a condition, not said to happen	present	thou			with me	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	is a	future	thou	a burden	then	unto Me	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑ד אִ֚ם עָבַ֣רְתָּ אִתִּ֔י וְהָיִ֥תָ עָלַ֖י לְמַשָּֽׂא׃

2 Samuel 15:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:452 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.452/