Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 19 / 19:18 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 19:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And there were a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him.

Who acts: thousand men · What happens: be

This is 2 Samuel 19:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thousand men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexpldetnummodnsubjcasenmodcasenmodpunctccconjdetapposcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccnmod:possnummodconjccnmod:possnummodconjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtherePRONwereVERBaDETthousandNUMmenNOUNofADPBenjaminPROPNwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJZibaPROPNtheDETservantNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPSaulPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONfifteenNUMsonsNOUNandCCONJhisPRONtwentyNUMservantsNOUNwithADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 werecc
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 wereexpl
3werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 thousanddet
5thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 mennummod
6menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 werensubj
7ofofADP_8 Benjamincase
8BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing6 mennmod
9withwithADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 mennmod
11,,PUNCT_13 Zibapunct
12andandCCONJ_13 Zibacc
13ZibaZibaPROPNNumber=Sing6 menconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 servantdet
15servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing13 Zibaappos
16ofofADP_18 housecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 housedet
18househouseNOUNNumber=Sing15 servantnmod
19ofofADP_20 Saulcase
20SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing18 housenmod
21,,PUNCT_25 sonspunct
22andandCCONJ_25 sonscc
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 sonsnmod:poss
24fifteenfifteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 sonsnummod
25sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur6 menconj
26andandCCONJ_29 servantscc
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 servantsnmod:poss
28twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 servantsnummod
29servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur25 sonsconj
30withwithADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 servantsnmod
32..PUNCT_3 werepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastthousand men of Benjamin with Benjamin and Ziba and man's fifteen sons and man's twenty servants with Saultherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶ֨לֶף אִ֣ישׁ עִמּוֹ֮ מִבִּנְיָמִן֒ וְצִיבָ֗א נַ֚עַר בֵּ֣ית שָׁא֔וּל וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁת עָשָׂ֥ר בָּנָ֛יו וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים עֲבָדָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וְצָלְח֥וּ הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

2 Samuel 19:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And there were a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him.
  2. And they rushed into the Jordan before the king.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:569 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.569/