2 Samuel 19:27 · JPS 1917

And he answered: 'My lord, O king, my servant deceived me; for thy servant said: I will saddle me an ass, that I may ride thereon, and go with the king; because thy servant is lame.

Who acts: king, servant, I · What happens: answer, deceive, say, saddle, ride, go · To what, where: me, ass · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 19:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, servant, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 answered	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 answered	nsubj
3	answered	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 answered	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	14 deceived	punct
6	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 lord	nmod:poss
7	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 deceived	vocative
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 king	punct
9	O	o	INTJ	_	10 king	discourse
10	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lord	appos
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 lord	punct
12	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 servant	nmod:poss
13	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 deceived	nsubj
14	deceived	deceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 answered	ccomp
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 deceived	obj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 said	punct
17	for	for	SCONJ	_	20 said	mark
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 servant	nmod:poss
19	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 said	nsubj
20	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 deceived	advcl
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 saddle	punct
22	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 saddle	nsubj
23	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 saddle	aux
24	saddle	saddle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 said	ccomp
25	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 saddle	iobj
26	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 ass	det
27	ass	ass	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 saddle	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 ride	punct
29	that	that	SCONJ	_	32 ride	mark
30	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 ride	nsubj
31	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 ride	aux
32	ride	ride	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 saddle	advcl
33	thereon	thereon	ADV	_	32 ride	advmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 go	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 go	cc
36	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 ride	conj
37	with	with	ADP	_	39 king	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 king	det
39	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 go	obl
40	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 lame	punct
41	because	because	SCONJ	_	45 lame	mark
42	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	43 servant	nmod:poss
43	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 lame	nsubj
44	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	45 lame	cop
45	lame	lame	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 go	advcl
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 answered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	past	king				tree rules
2	deceive	past	my servant	me		My lord vocative	vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
3	say speech: assert	past	thy servant				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	saddle	future	I	a ass	me		tree rules
5	ride	may	I			thereon property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
6	go	infinitive	I not said here			with the king	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with king=Beneficiary
7	is	present	thy servant			lame property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמַ֕ר אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַבְדִּ֣י רִמָּ֑נִי כִּֽי־אָמַ֨ר עַבְדְּךָ֜ אֶחְבְּשָׁה־לִּי֩ הַחֲמ֨וֹר וְאֶרְכַּ֤ב עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ וְאֵלֵ֣ךְ אֶת־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כִּ֥י פִסֵּ֖חַ עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

2 Samuel 19:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:580 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.580/