2 Samuel 19:33 · JPS 1917

Now Barzillai was a very aged man, even fourscore years old; and he had provided the king with sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim; for he was a very great man.

Who acts: Barzillai · What happens: be, provide, lie · To what, where: aged man, king, Mahanaim, great man

This is 2 Samuel 19:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barzillai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 man	advmod
2	Barzillai	Barzillai	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 man	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 man	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 man	det
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 aged	advmod
6	aged	aged	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 old	punct
9	even	even	ADV	_	10 fourscore	advmod
10	fourscore	fourscore	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 years	nummod
11	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 old	obl:unmarked
12	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 provided	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 provided	cc
15	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 provided	nsubj
16	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 provided	aux
17	provided	provide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 man	conj
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 king	det
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 provided	obj
20	with	with	ADP	_	21 sustenance	case
21	sustenance	sustenance	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 provided	obl
22	while	while	SCONJ	_	24 lay	mark
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 lay	nsubj
24	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 provided	advcl
25	at	at	ADP	_	26 Mahanaim	case
26	Mahanaim	Mahanaim	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 lay	obl
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 man	punct
28	for	for	SCONJ	_	34 man	mark
29	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 man	nsubj
30	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 man	cop
31	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	34 man	det
32	very	very	ADV	_	33 great	advmod
33	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 man	amod
34	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 man	conj
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 man	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Barzillai	a aged man and a great man			now		tree rules
2	provide	past · perfect	Barzillai		the king			with sustenance	vn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent king=Recipient with sustenance=Theme
3	lie	past	Barzillai			Mahanaim			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at mahanaim=Location
4	is a	past	Barzillai	a great man					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבַרְזִלַּי֙ זָקֵ֣ן מְאֹ֔ד בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה וְהֽוּא־כִלְכַּ֤ל אֶת־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּשִׁיבָת֣וֹ בְמַחֲנַ֔יִם כִּֽי־אִ֛ישׁ גָּד֥וֹל ה֖וּא מְאֹֽד׃

2 Samuel 19:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:588 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.588/