Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 21 / 21:6 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 21:6 · JPS 1917

let seven men of his sons be delivered unto us, and we will hang them up unto the LORD in Gibeah of Saul, the chosen of the LORD.' And the king said: 'I will deliver them.'

Who acts: you, seven men, we, king, I · What happens: let, deliver, hang up, say · To what, where: seven men, Gibeonites · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 21:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, seven men, we, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nummodobjcasenmod:possnmodaux:passxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompobjpunctpunctrootletVERBsevenNUMmenNOUNofADPhisPRONsonsNOUNbeAUXdeliveredVERBuntoADPusPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONwillAUXhangVERBthemPRONupADPuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPNinADPGibeahPROPNofADPSaulPROPN,PUNCTtheDETchosenADJofADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONwillAUXdeliverVERBthemPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 mennummod
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur1 letobj
4ofofADP_6 sonscase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 sonsnmod:poss
6sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur3 mennmod
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 deliveredaux:pass
8delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 letxcomp
9untountoADP_10 uscase
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 deliveredobl
11,,PUNCT_15 hangpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 hangcc
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs15 hangnsubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 hangaux
15hanghangVERBVerbForm=Inf1 letconj
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 hangobj
17upupADP_15 hangcompound:prt
18untountoADP_20 LORDcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 LORDdet
20LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing15 hangobl
21ininADP_22 Gibeahcase
22GibeahGibeahPROPNNumber=Sing20 LORDnmod
23ofofADP_24 Saulcase
24SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing22 Gibeahnmod
25,,PUNCT_27 chosenpunct
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 chosendet
27chosenchosenADJDegree=Pos20 LORDappos
28ofofADP_30 LORDcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 LORDdet
30LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing27 chosennmod
31..PUNCT_1 letpunct
32''PUNCT_1 letpunct
33AndandCCONJ_36 saidcc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 kingdet
35kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing36 saidnsubj
36saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 letconj
37::PUNCT_41 deliverpunct
38''PUNCT_41 deliverpunct
39IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 delivernsubj
40willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin41 deliveraux
41deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf36 saidccomp
42themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 deliverobj
43..PUNCT_41 deliverpunct
44''PUNCT_41 deliverpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=suggest
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said hereseven men of man's sonstree rules
2deliverinfinitive · passiveseven men of man's sons not said hereunto usvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»
3hang upfutureweGibeonites = gibeoniteunto the LORD in Gibeah of Saulvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
4say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5deliverfutureIGibeonites = gibeonitevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יֻתַּן־לָ֜נוּ שִׁבְעָ֤ה אֲנָשִׁים֙ מִבָּנָ֔יו וְהוֹקַֽעֲנוּם֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּגִבְעַ֥ת שָׁא֖וּל בְּחִ֣יר יְהוָ֑הס וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֲנִ֥י אֶתֵּֽן׃

2 Samuel 21:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:640 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.640/