2 Samuel 23:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

And he lifted up his spear against three hundred and slew them, and had a name among the three.

Who acts: Abishai · What happens: lift up, slay, have · To what, where: spear, three hundred, things, name

This is 2 Samuel 23:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abishai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 lifted	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lifted	nsubj
3	lifted	lift	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 lifted	compound:prt
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 spear	nmod:poss
6	spear	spear	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lifted	obj
7	against	against	ADP	_	9 hundred	case
8	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 hundred	nummod
9	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 lifted	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 slew	cc
11	slew	slay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lifted	conj
12	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 slew	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 had	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 had	cc
15	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lifted	conj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 name	det
17	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 had	obj
18	among	among	ADP	_	20 three	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 three	det
20	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 name	nmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lifted	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	lift up	past	Abishai	Abishai's spear	three hundred		vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spear=Theme against hundred=Destination
2	slay	past	Abishai not said here	things = thing			vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3	have	past	Abishai not said here	a name		among the three	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲבִישַׁ֞י אֲחִ֣י ׀ יוֹאָ֣ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֗ה ה֚וּא רֹ֣אשׁ הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֔ה וְהוּא֙ עוֹרֵ֣ר אֶת־חֲנִית֔וֹ עַל־שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת חָלָ֑ל וְלוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם בַּשְּׁלֹשָֽׁה׃

2 Samuel 23:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

And Abishai, the brother of Joab, the son of Zeruiah, was chief of the three.
And he lifted up his spear against three hundred and slew them, and had a name among the three.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:731 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.731/