2 Samuel 24:7 · JPS 1917
and came to the stronghold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the Hivites, and of the Canaanites; and they went out to the south of Judah, at Beer-sheba.
Who acts: people · What happens: come, go out · To what, where: stronghold, Beer sheba
This is 2 Samuel 24:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 came | cc |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 stronghold | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stronghold | det |
| 5 | stronghold | stronghold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Tyre | case |
| 7 | Tyre | Tyre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 stronghold | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cities | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cities | cc |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 cities | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 cities | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cities | det |
| 13 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stronghold | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Hivites | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Hivites | det |
| 16 | Hivites | hivite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 cities | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Canaanites | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Canaanites | cc |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Canaanites | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Canaanites | det |
| 21 | Canaanites | canaanite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 cities | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 went | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 went | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 went | nsubj |
| 25 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 26 | out | out | ADV | _ | 25 went | advmod |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 south | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 south | det |
| 29 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 went | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Judah | case |
| 31 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 south | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 sheba | punct |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 sheba | case |
| 34 | Beer | Beer-sheba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 sheba | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 sheba | punct |
| 36 | sheba | Beer-sheba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 went | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the stronghold of Tyre and all cities of the Hivites and the Canaanites | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stronghold=Initial_Location | |||||
| 2 | go out | past | people | Beer sheba | to the south of Judah; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙מִבְצַר־צֹ֔ר וְכָל־עָרֵ֥י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י וַיֵּֽצְא֛וּ אֶל־נֶ֥גֶב יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃
2 Samuel 24:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:762 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.762/