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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 24 / 24:8 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 24:8 · JPS 1917

So when they had gone to and fro through all the land, they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

Who acts: people · What happens: go, come · To what, where: land, Jerusalem, end

This is 2 Samuel 24:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodccconjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenummodnmodccnummodconjpunctrootSoADVwhenSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXgoneVERBtoADVandCCONJfroADVthroughADPallDETtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPJerusalemPROPNatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPnineNUMmonthsNOUNandCCONJtwentyNUMdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_15 cameadvmod
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 gonemark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gonensubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goneaux
5gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 cameadvcl
6totoADV_5 goneadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 frocc
8frofroADV_6 toconj
9throughthroughADP_12 landcase
10allallDETPronType=Tot12 landdet:predet
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 landdet
12landlandNOUNNumber=Sing5 goneobl
13,,PUNCT_5 gonepunct
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 camensubj
15camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16totoADP_17 Jerusalemcase
17JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing15 cameobl
18atatADP_20 endcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 enddet
20endendNOUNNumber=Sing15 cameobl
21ofofADP_23 monthscase
22ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 monthsnummod
23monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur20 endnmod
24andandCCONJ_26 dayscc
25twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card26 daysnummod
26daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur23 monthsconj
27..PUNCT_15 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · perfectpeopleall landvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through land=Initial_Location
2comepastpeopleJerusalemat the end of nine months and twenty daysvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to jerusalem=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּשֻׁ֖טוּ בְּכָל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ מִקְצֵ֨ה תִשְׁעָ֧ה חֳדָשִׁ֛ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים י֖וֹם יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

2 Samuel 24:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:763 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.763/