Amos 9:14 · JPS 1917

And I will turn the captivity of My people Israel, and they shall build the waste cities, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and drink the wine thereof; they shall also make gardens, and eat the fruit of them.

Who acts: I, hills · What happens: turn, build, inhabit, plant, drink, make · To what, where: captivity, waste cities, hills, vineyards, wine, gardens

This is Amos 9:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, hills), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 turn	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 turn	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 turn	aux
4	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 captivity	det
6	captivity	captivity	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 turn	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 people	case
8	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 people	nmod:poss
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 captivity	nmod
10	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 people	appos
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 build	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 build	cc
13	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 build	nsubj
14	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 build	aux
15	build	build	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 turn	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 cities	det
17	waste	waste	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 cities	compound
18	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 build	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 inhabit	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 inhabit	cc
21	inhabit	inhabit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 build	conj
22	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 inhabit	obj
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 plant	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 plant	cc
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 plant	nsubj
26	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 plant	aux
27	plant	plant	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 turn	conj
28	vineyards	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 plant	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 drink	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 drink	cc
31	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 plant	conj
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 wine	det
33	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 drink	obj
34	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	31 drink	advmod
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 make	punct
36	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 make	nsubj
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 make	aux
38	also	also	ADV	_	39 make	advmod
39	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 turn	parataxis
40	gardens	garden	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 make	obj
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 eat	punct
42	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 eat	cc
43	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	39 make	conj
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 fruit	det
45	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 eat	obj
46	of	of	ADP	_	47 them	case
47	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 fruit	nmod
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 turn	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	turn	future	I	the captivity of My people		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent captivity=Theme
2	build	shall	hills = hill	the waste cities		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset city=Product
3	inhabit	infinitive	hills = hill not said here	hills = hill		tree rules
4	plant	shall	hills = hill	vineyards		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Patient
5	drink	infinitive	hills = hill not said here	the wine	thereof property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient
6	make	shall	hills = hill	gardens		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset garden=Product
7	eat	infinitive	hills = hill not said here	the fruit of hills		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשַׁבְתִּי֮ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וּבָנ֞וּ עָרִ֤ים נְשַׁמּוֹת֙ וְיָשָׁ֔בוּ וְנָטְע֣וּ כְרָמִ֔ים וְשָׁת֖וּ אֶת־יֵינָ֑ם וְעָשׂ֣וּ גַנּ֔וֹת וְאָכְל֖וּ אֶת־פְּרִיהֶֽם׃

Amos 9:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:156 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.156/