Amos 3:10 · JPS 1917
For they know not to do right, saith the LORD, who store up violence and robbery in their palaces.
Who acts: confusions, LORD · What happens: know, not do, say, store up · To what, where: violence, palaces · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Amos 3:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (confusions, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 know | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 know | nsubj |
| 3 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 saith | advcl |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 do | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 know | xcomp |
| 7 | right | right | ADV | _ | 6 do | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 know | punct |
| 9 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 saith | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 store | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 store | nsubj |
| 14 | store | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 store | compound:prt |
| 16 | violence | violence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 store | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 robbery | cc |
| 18 | robbery | robbery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 violence | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 palaces | case |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 palaces | nmod:poss |
| 21 | palaces | palace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 store | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | confusions = confusion | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | not do | to-infinitive | confusions = confusion not said here | right property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | store up | present | the LORD | violence and robbery | confusions's palaces | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent violence=Theme in palace=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֹֽא־יָדְע֥וּ עֲשׂוֹת־נְכֹחָ֖ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה הָאֽוֹצְרִ֛ים חָמָ֥ס וָשֹׁ֖ד בְּאַרְמְנֽוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃פ
Amos 3:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:45 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.45/