Ezekiel 38:10 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the Lord GOD: It shall come to pass in that day, that things shall come into thy mind, and thou shalt devise an evil device;
Who acts: Lord GOD, land, things, thou, thy · What happens: say, come, pass, devise, mind · To what, where: mind, evil device · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 38:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, land, things, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 GOD | det |
| 4 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 GOD | flat |
| 5 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 come | punct |
| 7 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 come | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 come | aux |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 pass | mark |
| 11 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 come | xcomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 day | case |
| 13 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 day | det |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pass | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 come | mark |
| 17 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 come | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 come | aux |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 come | advcl |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 mind | case |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 mind | nmod:poss |
| 22 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 devise | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 devise | cc |
| 25 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 devise | nsubj |
| 26 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 27 devise | aux |
| 27 | devise | devise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 come | conj |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 device | det |
| 29 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 device | amod |
| 30 | device | device | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 devise | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | come | shall | land | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pass | to-infinitive | land not said here | day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come | shall | things | thy mind | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into mind=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | devise | shall | thou | a evil device | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent device=Patient | ||||
| 6 | mind | thy | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יַעֲל֤וּ דְבָרִים֙ עַל־לְבָבֶ֔ךָ וְחָשַׁבְתָּ֖ מַחֲשֶׁ֥בֶת רָעָֽה׃
Ezekiel 38:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1005 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1005/