Ezekiel 38:16 · JPS 1917

and thou shalt come up against My people Israel, as a cloud to cover the land; it shall be in the end of days, and I will bring thee against My land, that the nations may know Me, when I shall be sanctified through thee, O Gog, before their eyes.

Who acts: thou, land, I, nations · What happens: come up, cover, be, bring, know, sanctify · To what, where: land, end, thee, Me, I

This is Ezekiel 38:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, land, I, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 come	nsubj
3	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	up	up	ADV	_	4 come	advmod
6	against	against	ADP	_	8 people	case
7	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 people	nmod:poss
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 come	obl
9	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 people	appos
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 cloud	punct
11	as	as	ADP	_	13 cloud	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 cloud	det
13	cloud	cloud	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 come	advcl
14	to	to	PART	_	15 cover	mark
15	cover	cover	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 cloud	acl
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 land	det
17	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 cover	obj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 end	punct
19	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 end	nsubj
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 end	aux
21	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	24 end	cop
22	in	in	ADP	_	24 end	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 end	det
24	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 come	conj
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 days	case
26	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 end	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 bring	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 bring	cc
29	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 bring	nsubj
30	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 bring	aux
31	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	conj
32	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 bring	obj
33	against	against	ADP	_	35 land	case
34	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 land	nmod:poss
35	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 bring	obl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 know	punct
37	that	that	SCONJ	_	41 know	mark
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 nations	det
39	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 know	nsubj
40	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 know	aux
41	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 bring	advcl
42	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	41 know	obj
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 sanctified	punct
44	when	when	SCONJ	_	48 sanctified	mark
45	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	48 sanctified	nsubj:pass
46	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	48 sanctified	aux
47	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	48 sanctified	aux:pass
48	sanctified	sanctify	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	41 know	advcl
49	through	through	ADP	_	50 thee	case
50	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	48 sanctified	obl
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 Gog	punct
52	O	o	INTJ	_	53 Gog	discourse
53	Gog	Gog	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 thee	appos
54	,	,	PUNCT	_	57 eyes	punct
55	before	before	ADP	_	57 eyes	case
56	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	57 eyes	nmod:poss
57	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	48 sanctified	obl
58	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=promise, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come up	shall	thou				against My people	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against people=Location
2	cover	to-infinitive	thou not said here	the land				vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme land=Destination
3	is	shall	land			in the end; day		tree rules
4	bring	future	I	thee	My land			vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme against land=Destination
5	know	may	the nations	Me				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
6	sanctify	shall · passive		I	thee	before peoples's eyes		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙ עַל־עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כֶּֽעָנָ֖ן לְכַסּ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ בְּאַחֲרִ֨ית הַיָּמִ֜ים תִּֽהְיֶ֗ה וַהֲבִאוֹתִ֙יךָ֙ עַל־אַרְצִ֔י לְמַעַן֩ דַּ֨עַת הַגּוֹיִ֜ם אֹתִ֗י בְּהִקָּדְשִׁ֥י בְךָ֛ לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם גּֽוֹג׃ס

Ezekiel 38:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1011 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1011/