Ezekiel 39:10 · JPS 1917

so that they shall take no wood out of the field, neither cut down any out of the forests, for they shall make fires of the weapons; and they shall spoil those that spoiled them, and rob those that robbed them, saith the Lord GOD.

Who acts: nations, Lord GOD · What happens: take, cut down, make, spoil, rob, say · To what, where: wood, field, any, forests, fires, those · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 39:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nations, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	5 take	mark
2	that	that	SCONJ	_	1 so	fixed
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 take	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 take	aux
5	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 wood	det
7	wood	wood	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
8	out	out	ADP	_	11 field	case
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 field	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 field	det
11	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 cut	punct
13	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	14 cut	cc:preconj
14	cut	cut	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 take	conj
15	down	down	ADP	_	14 cut	compound:prt
16	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	14 cut	obj
17	out	out	ADP	_	20 forests	case
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 forests	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 forests	det
20	forests	forest	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 cut	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 make	punct
22	for	for	SCONJ	_	25 make	mark
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 make	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 make	aux
25	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 take	advcl
26	fires	fire	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 make	obj
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 weapons	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 weapons	det
29	weapons	weapon	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 fires	nmod
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 spoil	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 spoil	cc
32	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 spoil	nsubj
33	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 spoil	aux
34	spoil	spoil	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 take	conj
35	those	that	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	34 spoil	obj
36	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	37 spoiled	nsubj
37	spoiled	spoil	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 those	acl:relcl
38	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 spoiled	obj
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 rob	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 rob	cc
41	rob	rob	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	34 spoil	conj
42	those	that	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	41 rob	obj
43	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	44 robbed	nsubj
44	robbed	rob	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	42 those	acl:relcl
45	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	44 robbed	obj
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 saith	punct
47	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 spoil	parataxis
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 GOD	det
49	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 GOD	flat
50	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 saith	nsubj
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	47 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	take	shall	nations = nation	no wood	the field	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent wood=Theme out field=Initial_Location
2	cut down	infinitive	nations = nation not said here	any	the forests	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset any=Product
3	make	shall	nations = nation	fires of the weapons		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fire=Product
4	spoil	shall	nations = nation	those		tree rules
5	spoil	past		nations = nation		tree rules
6	rob	infinitive	nations = nation not said here	those		vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Source
7	rob	past		nations = nation		vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Source
8	say speech: assert	present	the Lord GOD			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9	fire			the weapons		nom fire «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹֽא־יִשְׂא֨וּ עֵצִ֜ים מִן־הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְלֹ֤א יַחְטְבוּ֙ מִן־הַיְּעָרִ֔ים כִּ֥י בַנֶּ֖שֶׁק יְבַֽעֲרוּ־אֵ֑שׁ וְשָׁלְל֣וּ אֶת־שֹׁלְלֵיהֶ֗ם וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ אֶת־בֹּ֣זְזֵיהֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס

Ezekiel 39:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1028 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1028/