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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 43 / 43:18 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 43:18 · JPS 1917

And He said unto me: 'Son of man, thus saith the Lord GOD: These are the ordinances of the altar in the day when they shall make it, to offer burnt-offerings thereon, and to dash blood against it.

Who acts: wall, Lord GOD, These, steps · What happens: say, be, make, offer, dash · To what, where: ordinances, altar, burnt offerings, blood · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 43:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wall, Lord GOD, These, steps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctvocativecasenmodpunctadvmodccompdetcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctmarkadvclamodpunctobjadvmodpunctccmarkconjobjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJHePRONsaidVERBuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTSonPROPNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTthusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTThesePRONareAUXtheDETordinancesNOUNofADPtheDETaltarNOUNinADPtheDETdayNOUNwhenADVtheyPRONshallAUXmakeVERBitPRON,PUNCTtoPARTofferVERBburntADJ-PUNCTofferingsNOUNthereonADV,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTdashVERBbloodNOUNagainstADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Sonpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Sonpunct
8SonSonPROPNNumber=Sing13 saithvocative
9ofofADP_10 mancase
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 Sonnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 saithpunct
12thusthusADV_13 saithadvmod
13saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 GODdet
15LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing16 GODcompound
16GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing13 saithnsubj
17::PUNCT_21 ordinancespunct
18ThesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem21 ordinancesnsubj
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 ordinancescop
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 ordinancesdet
21ordinancesordinanceNOUNNumber=Plur3 saidccomp
22ofofADP_24 altarcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 altardet
24altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing21 ordinancesnmod
25ininADP_27 daycase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 daydet
27daydayNOUNNumber=Sing21 ordinancesnmod
28whenwhenADVPronType=Rel31 makeadvmod
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 makensubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 makeaux
31makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 dayacl:relcl
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 makeobj
33,,PUNCT_35 offerpunct
34totoPART_35 offermark
35offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf31 makeadvcl
36burntburntADJDegree=Pos38 offeringsamod
37--PUNCT_36 burntpunct
38offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur35 offerobj
39thereonthereonADV_35 offeradvmod
40,,PUNCT_43 dashpunct
41andandCCONJ_43 dashcc
42totoPART_43 dashmark
43dashdashVERBVerbForm=Inf35 offerconj
44bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing43 dashobj
45againstagainstADP_46 itcase
46ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 dashobl
47..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastwallunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODSon of man vocative; thus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresentThesethe ordinancesdayof the altartree rules
4makeshallsteps = stepaltarvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
5offerto-infinitivesteps = step not said hereburnt offeringsthereon propertyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
6dashto-infinitivesteps = step not said herebloodagainst bloodvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent blood=Instrument against it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אֵ֚לֶּה חֻקּ֣וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הֵעָֽשׂוֹת֑וֹ לְהַעֲל֤וֹת עָלָיו֙ עוֹלָ֔ה וְלִזְרֹ֥ק עָלָ֖יו דָּֽם׃

Ezekiel 43:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1163 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1163/