Ezekiel 46:2 · JPS 1917
And the prince shall enter by the way of the porch of the gate without, and shall stand by the post of the gate, and the priests shall prepare his burnt-offering and his peace-offerings, and he shall worship at the threshold of the gate; then he shall go forth; but the gate shall not be shut until the evening.
Who acts: prince, priests · What happens: enter, stand, prepare, burn, worship, go · To what, where: burnt offering, threshold, gate
This is Ezekiel 46:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, priests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 enter | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 prince | det |
| 3 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 enter | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 enter | aux |
| 5 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 way | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 way | det |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 enter | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 porch | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 porch | det |
| 11 | porch | porch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 way | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 gate | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 gate | det |
| 14 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 porch | nmod |
| 15 | without | without | ADV | _ | 5 enter | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stand | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 stand | cc |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 stand | aux |
| 19 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 enter | conj |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 post | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 post | det |
| 22 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stand | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 gate | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 gate | det |
| 25 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 post | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 prepare | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 prepare | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 priests | det |
| 29 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 prepare | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 prepare | aux |
| 31 | prepare | prepare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 enter | conj |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 offering | nmod:poss |
| 33 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 offering | amod |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 burnt | punct |
| 35 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 prepare | obj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 offerings | cc |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 offerings | nmod:poss |
| 38 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 offerings | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 peace | punct |
| 40 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 offering | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 worship | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 worship | cc |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 worship | nsubj |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 worship | aux |
| 45 | worship | worship | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 prepare | conj |
| 46 | at | at | ADP | _ | 48 threshold | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 threshold | det |
| 48 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 worship | obl |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 gate | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 gate | det |
| 51 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 threshold | nmod |
| 52 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 56 go | punct |
| 53 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 56 go | advmod |
| 54 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 go | nsubj |
| 55 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 go | aux |
| 56 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 enter | conj |
| 57 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 56 go | advmod |
| 58 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 65 shut | punct |
| 59 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 65 shut | cc |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 gate | det |
| 61 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 shut | nsubj:pass |
| 62 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 65 shut | aux |
| 63 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 65 shut | advmod |
| 64 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 65 shut | aux:pass |
| 65 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 enter | conj |
| 66 | until | until | ADP | _ | 68 evening | case |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 evening | det |
| 68 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 shut | obl |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 enter | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | shall | the prince | by the way of the porch of the gate; without property | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stand | shall | the prince not said here | by the post of the gate | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by post=Location | ||||
| 3 | prepare | shall | the priests | prince's burnt offering and prince's peace offerings | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Patient | ||||
| 4 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | worship | shall | prince | the threshold of the gate | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | go | shall | prince | then | forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 7 | not shut | shall · passive | the gate | evening | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 8 | offer | prince | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | offer | prince | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבָ֣א הַנָּשִׂ֡יא דֶּרֶךְ֩ אוּלָ֨ם הַשַּׁ֜עַר מִח֗וּץ וְעָמַד֙ עַל־מְזוּזַ֣ת הַשַּׁ֔עַר וְעָשׂ֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים אֶת־עֽוֹלָתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־שְׁלָמָ֔יו וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוָ֛ה עַל־מִפְתַּ֥ן הַשַּׁ֖עַר וְיָצָ֑א וְהַשַּׁ֥עַר לֹֽא־יִסָּגֵ֖ר עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃
Ezekiel 46:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1230 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1230/