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Ezekiel 7:13 · JPS 1917

For the seller shall not return to that which is sold, although they be yet alive; for the vision is touching the whole multitude thereof, which shall not return; neither shall any stand possessed of the iniquity of his life.

Who acts: seller, ways, vision, whole multitude, any · What happens: not return, sell, be, touch, stand, possess · To what, where: whole multitude

This is Ezekiel 7:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seller, ways, vision, whole multitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvcldetamodobjadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctccauxnsubjparataxisxcompcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootForSCONJtheDETsellerNOUNshallAUXnotPARTreturnVERBtoADPthatPRONwhichPRONisAUXsoldVERB,PUNCTalthoughSCONJtheyPRONbeAUXyetADValiveADJ;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETvisionNOUNisAUXtouchingVERBtheDETwholeADJmultitudeNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTwhichPRONshallAUXnotPARTreturnVERB;PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXanyDETstandVERBpossessedVERBofADPtheDETiniquityNOUNofADPhisPRONlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_6 returnmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sellerdet
3sellersellerNOUNNumber=Sing6 returnnsubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 returnaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 returnadvmod
6returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoADP_8 thatcase
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 returnobl
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 soldnsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 soldaux:pass
11soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 thatacl:relcl
12,,PUNCT_17 alivepunct
13althoughalthoughSCONJ_17 alivemark
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 alivensubj
15bebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 alivecop
16yetyetADV_17 aliveadvmod
17alivealiveADJDegree=Pos6 returnadvcl
18;;PUNCT_23 touchingpunct
19forforSCONJ_23 touchingmark
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 visiondet
21visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing23 touchingnsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 touchingaux
23touchingtouchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 returnadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 multitudedet
25wholewholeADJDegree=Pos26 multitudeamod
26multitudemultitudeNOUNNumber=Sing23 touchingobj
27thereofthereofADV_26 multitudeadvmod
28,,PUNCT_32 returnpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 returnnsubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 returnaux
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 returnadvmod
32returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf26 multitudeacl:relcl
33;;PUNCT_38 possessedpunct
34neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg37 standcc
35shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 standaux
36anyanyDETPronType=Ind37 standnsubj
37standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf6 returnparataxis
38possessedpossessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 standxcomp
39ofofADP_41 iniquitycase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 iniquitydet
41iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing38 possessedobl
42ofofADP_44 lifecase
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 lifenmod:poss
44lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing41 iniquitynmod
45..PUNCT_6 returnpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not returnshallthe sellerto that resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to that=Result
2sellpresent · passivevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3ispresentways = wayyetalive propertytree rules
4touchpresent · progressivethe visionthe whole multitudevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme multitude=Co-Theme
5not returnshallthe whole multitudevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6standshallanyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7possessparticipleany not said hereof the iniquity of seller's lifevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י הַמּוֹכֵ֗ר אֶל־הַמִּמְכָּר֙ לֹ֣א יָשׁ֔וּב וְע֥וֹד בַּחַיִּ֖ים חַיָּתָ֑ם כִּֽי־חָז֤וֹן אֶל־כָּל־הֲמוֹנָהּ֙ לֹ֣א יָשׁ֔וּב וְאִ֧ישׁ בַּעֲוֺנ֛וֹ חַיָּת֖וֹ לֹ֥א יִתְחַזָּֽקוּ׃

Ezekiel 7:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:132 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.132/