Ezekiel 8:6 · JPS 1917
And He said unto me: 'Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations that the house of Israel do commit here, that I should go far off from My sanctuary? but thou shalt again see yet greater abominations.'
Who acts: GOD, thou, eyes, house, I · What happens: say, see, do, commit, go · To what, where: great abominations, sanctuary, greater abominations · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 8:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (GOD, thou, eyes, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 me | case |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 seest | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 seest | punct |
| 8 | Son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 seest | vocative |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 man | case |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Son | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seest | punct |
| 12 | seest | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 13 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 seest | nsubj |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 do | obj |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 do | nsubj |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 seest | ccomp |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 21 abominations | punct |
| 18 | even | even | ADV | _ | 21 abominations | advmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 abominations | det |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 abominations | amod |
| 21 | abominations | abomination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 seest | parataxis |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 commit | obj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 house | det |
| 24 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 commit | nsubj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Israel | case |
| 26 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 house | nmod |
| 27 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 commit | aux |
| 28 | commit | commit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 abominations | acl:relcl |
| 29 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 commit | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 go | punct |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 go | mark |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 go | nsubj |
| 33 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 go | aux |
| 34 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 commit | advcl |
| 35 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 36 off | advmod |
| 36 | off | off | ADV | _ | 34 go | advmod |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 sanctuary | case |
| 38 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 sanctuary | nmod:poss |
| 39 | sanctuary | sanctuary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 go | obl |
| 40 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 41 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 45 see | cc |
| 42 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 see | nsubj |
| 43 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 45 see | aux |
| 44 | again | again | ADV | _ | 45 see | advmod |
| 45 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 seest | conj |
| 46 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 47 greater | advmod |
| 47 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 48 abominations | amod |
| 48 | abominations | abomination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 see | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 50 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- fragment
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | GOD | unto me | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | present | thou | Son of man vocative | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | do | present | eyes = eye | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | commit | present · do-support | the house of Israel | the great abominations | here | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | |||
| 5 | go | should | I | My sanctuary | off property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from sanctuary=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | see | shall | thou | greater abominations | again | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer abomination=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הֲרֹאֶ֥ה אַתָּ֖ה מָ֣ה הֵ֣ם עֹשִׂ֑ים תּוֹעֵב֨וֹת גְּדֹל֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ עֹשִׂ֣ים פֹּ֗ה לְרָֽחֳקָה֙ מֵעַ֣ל מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י וְעוֹד֙ תָּשׁ֣וּב תִּרְאֶ֔ה תּוֹעֵב֖וֹת גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ס
Ezekiel 8:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:152 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.152/