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Ezekiel 11:2 · JPS 1917

And He said unto me: 'Son of man, these are the men that devise iniquity, and that give wicked counsel in this city;

Who acts: spirit, these, men, that · What happens: say, be, devise, give · To what, where: men, iniquity, wicked counsel, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 11:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirit, these, men, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctvocativecasenmodpunctnsubjcopdetccompnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccnsubjconjamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJHePRONsaidVERBuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTSonNOUNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTthesePRONareAUXtheDETmenNOUNthatPRONdeviseVERBiniquityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONgiveVERBwickedADJcounselNOUNinADPthisDETcityNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Sonpunct
8SonsonNOUNNumber=Sing15 menvocative
9ofofADP_10 mancase
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 Sonnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 menpunct
12thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem15 mennsubj
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 mencop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mendet
15menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 saidccomp
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 devisensubj
17devisedeviseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 menacl:relcl
18iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing17 deviseobj
19,,PUNCT_22 givepunct
20andandCCONJ_22 givecc
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 givensubj
22givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 menconj
23wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos24 counselamod
24counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing22 giveobj
25ininADP_27 citycase
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 citydet
27citycityNOUNNumber=Sing22 giveobl
28;;PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastspiritunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthesethe menSon of man vocativetree rules
3devisepresentthe meniniquityvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Patient
4givepresentthatwicked counselthis cityvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלָ֑י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם אֵ֣לֶּה הָאֲנָשִׁ֞ים הַחֹשְׁבִ֥ים אָ֛וֶן וְהַיֹּעֲצִ֥ים עֲצַת־רָ֖ע בָּעִ֥יר הַזֹּֽאת׃

Ezekiel 11:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:201 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.201/