Ezekiel 12:10 · JPS 1917

Say thou unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Concerning the prince, even this burden, in Jerusalem, and all the house of Israel among whom they are,

Who acts: thou, Lord GOD · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 12:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Say	nsubj
3	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 them	case
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Say	obl
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 saith	punct
6	Thus	thus	ADV	_	7 saith	advmod
7	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Say	ccomp
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 GOD	det
9	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 GOD	compound
10	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 saith	nsubj
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 prince	punct
12	Concerning	concern	SCONJ	_	14 prince	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 prince	det
14	prince	prince	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 saith	advcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 burden	punct
16	even	even	ADV	_	18 burden	advmod
17	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	18 burden	det
18	burden	burden	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 prince	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 Jerusalem	punct
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 Jerusalem	case
21	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 burden	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 house	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 house	cc
24	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	26 house	det:predet
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 house	det
26	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 prince	conj
27	of	of	ADP	_	28 Israel	case
28	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 house	nmod
29	among	among	ADP	_	30 whom	case
30	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 ,	obl
31	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 are	nsubj
32	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 house	acl:relcl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Say	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	infinitive	thou					unto ears = ear	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	say speech: assert	present	the Lord GOD					thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֱמֹ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֑ה הַנָּשִׂ֞יא הַמַּשָּׂ֤א הַזֶּה֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םוְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֥מָּה בְתוֹכָֽם׃

Ezekiel 12:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:236 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.236/