Ezekiel 12:11 · JPS 1917

say: I am your sign: like as I have done, so shall it be done unto them — they shall go into exile, into captivity.

Who acts: you, I, ears · What happens: say, be, do, go · To what, where: sign, exile · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 12:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 sign	punct
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 sign	nsubj
4	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sign	cop
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 sign	nmod:poss
6	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 say	ccomp
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 done	punct
8	like	like	SCONJ	_	12 done	mark
9	as	as	SCONJ	_	12 done	mark
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 done	nsubj
11	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 done	aux
12	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	18 done	advcl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 done	punct
14	so	so	ADV	_	18 done	advmod
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 done	aux
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 done	nsubj:pass
17	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	18 done	aux:pass
18	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 say	parataxis
19	unto	unto	ADP	_	20 them	case
20	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 done	obl
21	—	-	PUNCT	_	24 go	punct
22	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 go	nsubj
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 go	aux
24	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 say	parataxis
25	into	into	ADP	_	26 exile	case
26	exile	exile	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 go	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 captivity	punct
28	into	into	ADP	_	29 captivity	case
29	captivity	captivity	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 go	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	I	your sign			tree rules
3	do	present · perfect	I				vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	do	shall · passive		sign		unto ears = ear	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
5	go	shall	ears = ear		exile	into captivity	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme into exile=Initial_Location into captivity=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֱמֹ֖ר אֲנִ֣י מֽוֹפֶתְכֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֗יתִי כֵּ֚ן יֵעָשֶׂ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם בַּגּוֹלָ֥ה בַשְּׁבִ֖י יֵלֵֽכוּ׃

Ezekiel 12:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:237 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.237/