Ezekiel 13:16 · JPS 1917
to wit, the prophets of Israel that prophesy concerning Jerusalem, and that see visions of peace for her, and there is no peace, saith the Lord GOD.
Who acts: prophets, that, peace · What happens: wit, prophesy, see, be, say · To what, where: visions · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 13:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prophets, that, peace), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 wit | mark |
| 2 | wit | wit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 prophets | acl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 wit | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 prophets | det |
| 5 | prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Israel | case |
| 7 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 prophets | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 prophesy | nsubj |
| 9 | prophesy | prophesy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 prophets | acl:relcl |
| 10 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 11 Jerusalem | case |
| 11 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 prophesy | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 see | cc |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 see | nsubj |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 prophesy | conj |
| 16 | visions | vision | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 see | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 peace | case |
| 18 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 visions | nmod |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 her | case |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 see | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 is | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 is | cc |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 is | expl |
| 24 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 see | conj |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 peace | det |
| 26 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 is | nsubj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 saith | punct |
| 28 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 GOD | det |
| 30 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 GOD | compound |
| 31 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 saith | nsubj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wit | to-infinitive | the prophets of Israel not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | prophesy | present | the prophets of Israel | concern Jerusalem | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | see | present | that | visions of peace | for Jerusalem | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vision=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | be | present | no peace | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | the prophets of Israel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
נְבִיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הַֽנִבְּאִים֙אֶל־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְהַחֹזִ֥ים לָ֖הּ חֲז֣וֹן שָׁלֹ֑ם וְאֵ֣ין שָׁלֹ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃פ
Ezekiel 13:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:271 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.271/