Ezekiel 13:23 · JPS 1917
therefore ye shall no more see vanity, nor divine divinations; and I will deliver My people out of your hand; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.'
Who acts: ye, I · What happens: see, divine, deliver, know, be · To what, where: vanity, divinations, people, hand, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 13:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 6 see | advmod |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 see | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | aux |
| 4 | no | no | ADV | _ | 5 more | advmod |
| 5 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 see | advmod |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | vanity | vanity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 see | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 divine | punct |
| 9 | nor | nor | CCONJ | _ | 10 divine | cc |
| 10 | divine | divine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 see | conj |
| 11 | divinations | divination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 divine | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 deliver | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 deliver | cc |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 deliver | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 deliver | aux |
| 16 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 see | conj |
| 17 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 people | nmod:poss |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 deliver | obj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 hand | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 out | fixed |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hand | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 deliver | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 know | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 know | cc |
| 25 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 know | nsubj |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 know | aux |
| 27 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 see | conj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 LORD | mark |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 LORD | nsubj |
| 30 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 LORD | cop |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 LORD | det |
| 32 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 know | ccomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | shall | ye | vanity | therefore property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vanity=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | divine | infinitive | ye not said here | divinations | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | deliver | future | I | My people | your hand | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent people=Theme out hand=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | know | shall | ye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֗ן שָׁ֚וְא לֹ֣א תֶחֱזֶ֔ינָה וְקֶ֖סֶם לֹא־תִקְסַ֣מְנָה ע֑וֹד וְהִצַּלְתִּ֤י אֶת־עַמִּי֙ מִיֶּדְכֶ֔ן וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ן כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃
Ezekiel 13:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:279 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.279/