Ezekiel 14:13 · JPS 1917

'Son of man, when a land sinneth against Me by trespassing grievously, and I stretch out My hand upon it, and break the staff of the bread thereof, and send famine upon it, and cut off from it man and beast;

Who acts: land, I · What happens: sin, trespass, stretch out, break, send, cut off · To what, where: hand, staff, famine, man, land

This is Ezekiel 14:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 Son	punct
2	Son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 man	case
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Son	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Son	punct
6	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 sinneth	mark
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 land	det
8	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sinneth	nsubj
9	sinneth	sin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 stretch	advcl
10	against	against	ADP	_	11 Me	case
11	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 sinneth	obl
12	by	by	SCONJ	_	13 trespassing	mark
13	trespassing	trespass	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 sinneth	advcl
14	grievously	grievously	ADV	_	13 trespassing	advmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 stretch	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 stretch	cc
17	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 stretch	nsubj
18	stretch	stretch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 Son	parataxis
19	out	out	ADP	_	18 stretch	compound:prt
20	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 hand	nmod:poss
21	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 stretch	obj
22	upon	upon	ADP	_	23 it	case
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 stretch	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 break	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 break	cc
26	break	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 stretch	conj
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 staff	det
28	staff	staff	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 break	obj
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 bread	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 bread	det
31	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 staff	nmod
32	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	31 bread	advmod
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 send	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 send	cc
35	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 stretch	conj
36	famine	famine	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 send	obj
37	upon	upon	ADP	_	38 it	case
38	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 send	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 cut	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 cut	cc
41	cut	cut	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	35 send	conj
42	off	off	ADP	_	41 cut	compound:prt
43	from	from	ADP	_	44 it	case
44	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	41 cut	obl
45	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 cut	obj
46	and	and	CCONJ	_	47 beast	cc
47	beast	beast	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 man	conj
48	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 Son	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	sin	present	a land			against Me	vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against i=Maleficiary
2	trespass	gerund	a land not said here			grievously property	tree rules
3	stretch out	present	I	My hand		upon land	vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
4	break	present	I not said here	the staff of the bread			vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer staff=Patient
5	send	infinitive	I not said here	famine		upon land	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent famine=Theme
6	cut off	infinitive	I not said here	man and beast	land		vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent man=Theme from it=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם אֶ֚רֶץ כִּ֤י תֶחֱטָא־לִי֙ לִמְעָל־מַ֔עַל וְנָטִ֤יתִי יָדִי֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ וְשָׁבַ֥רְתִּי לָ֖הּ מַטֵּה־לָ֑חֶם וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּי־בָ֣הּ רָעָ֔ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃

Ezekiel 14:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:292 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.292/