Ezekiel 17:23 · JPS 1917
in the mountain of the height of Israel will I plant it; and it shall bring forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a stately cedar; and under it shall dwell all fowl of every wing, in the shadow of the branches thereof shall they dwell.
Who acts: I, mountain, fowl, boughs · What happens: plant, bring, bear, be, dwell, shadow · To what, where: mountain, boughs, fruit, stately cedar, shadow, branches
This is Ezekiel 17:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mountain, fowl, boughs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 mountain | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mountain | det |
| 3 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 plant | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 height | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 height | det |
| 6 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mountain | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Israel | case |
| 8 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 height | nmod |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 plant | aux |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 plant | nsubj |
| 11 | plant | plant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 plant | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 bring | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 bring | cc |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bring | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | aux |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 plant | conj |
| 18 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 19 | boughs | bough | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bring | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bear | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 bear | cc |
| 22 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 bring | conj |
| 23 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bear | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 cedar | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 cedar | cc |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 cedar | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 cedar | det |
| 28 | stately | stately | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 cedar | amod |
| 29 | cedar | cedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bring | conj |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 dwell | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 dwell | cc |
| 32 | under | under | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 dwell | obl |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 dwell | aux |
| 35 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 plant | conj |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 fowl | det |
| 37 | fowl | fowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 dwell | nsubj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 wing | case |
| 39 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 wing | det |
| 40 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fowl | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 dwell | punct |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 shadow | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 shadow | det |
| 44 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 dwell | obl |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 branches | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 branches | det |
| 47 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 shadow | nmod |
| 48 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 47 branches | advmod |
| 49 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 dwell | aux |
| 50 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 dwell | nsubj |
| 51 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 dwell | parataxis |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 plant | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=promise, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plant | future | I | mountain | the mountain of the height of Israel | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in mountain=Destination | |||
| 2 | bring | shall | mountain | boughs | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bough=Theme | |||
| 3 | bear | infinitive | mountain not said here | fruit | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is a | infinitive | mountain not said here | a stately cedar | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | dwell | shall | all fowl of every wing | mountain | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under it=Location | ||||
| 6 | dwell | shall | boughs = bough | the shadow of the branches | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shadow=Location | ||||
| 7 | shadow | the branches | nom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּהַ֨ר מְר֤וֹם יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶשְׁתֳּלֶ֔נּוּ וְנָשָׂ֤א עָנָף֙ וְעָ֣שָׂה פֶ֔רִי וְהָיָ֖ה לְאֶ֣רֶז אַדִּ֑יר וְשָׁכְנ֣וּ תַחְתָּ֗יו כֹּ֚ל צִפּ֣וֹר כָּל־כָּנָ֔ף בְּצֵ֥ל דָּלִיּוֹתָ֖יו תִּשְׁכֹּֽנָּה׃
Ezekiel 17:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:401 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.401/