Ezekiel 17:22 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the Lord GOD: Moreover I will take, even I, of the lofty top of the cedar, and will set it; I will crop off from the topmost of its young twigs a tender one, and I will plant it upon a high mountain and eminent;
Who acts: Lord GOD, I · What happens: say, take, set, crop off, plant · To what, where: cedar, tender one, topmost, high mountain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 17:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 GOD | det |
| 4 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 GOD | flat |
| 5 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 take | punct |
| 7 | Moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 10 take | advmod |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 take | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | aux |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 I | punct |
| 12 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 I | advmod |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 I | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 top | punct |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 top | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 top | det |
| 17 | lofty | lofty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 top | amod |
| 18 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 cedar | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cedar | det |
| 21 | cedar | cedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 top | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 set | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 set | cc |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 set | aux |
| 25 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 take | conj |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 set | obj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 crop | punct |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 crop | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 crop | aux |
| 30 | crop | crop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 take | parataxis |
| 31 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 crop | compound:prt |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 topmost | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 topmost | det |
| 34 | topmost | topmost | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 crop | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 twigs | case |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 twigs | nmod:poss |
| 37 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 twigs | amod |
| 38 | twigs | twig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 topmost | nmod |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 one | det |
| 40 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 one | amod |
| 41 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 crop | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 plant | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 plant | cc |
| 44 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 46 plant | nsubj |
| 45 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 plant | aux |
| 46 | plant | plant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 crop | conj |
| 47 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 plant | obj |
| 48 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 51 mountain | case |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 mountain | det |
| 50 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 mountain | amod |
| 51 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 plant | obl |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 eminent | cc |
| 53 | eminent | eminent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 mountain | conj |
| 54 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | take | future | I | of the lofty top of the cedar; moreover property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of top=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | set | future | I not said here | cedar | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result | ||||
| 4 | crop off | future | I | a tender one | the topmost of cedar's young twigs | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | |||
| 5 | plant | future | I | cedar | a high mountain | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon mountain=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וְלָקַ֣חְתִּי אָ֗נִי מִצַּמֶּ֧רֶת הָאֶ֛רֶז הָרָמָ֖ה וְנָתָ֑תִּי מֵרֹ֤אשׁ יֹֽנְקוֹתָיו֙ רַ֣ךְ אֶקְטֹ֔ף וְשָׁתַ֣לְתִּי אָ֔נִי עַ֥ל הַר־גָּבֹ֖הַ וְתָלֽוּל׃
Ezekiel 17:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:400 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.400/