Ezekiel 17:22 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, I · What happens: say, take, set, crop off, plant · To what, where: cedar, tender one, topmost, high mountain · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 17:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I — and what happens in the verse to cedar, tender one, topmost, high mountain, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וְלָקַ֣חְתִּי אָ֗נִי מִצַּמֶּ֧רֶת הָאֶ֛רֶז הָרָמָ֖ה וְנָתָ֑תִּי מֵרֹ֤אשׁ יֹֽנְקוֹתָיו֙ רַ֣ךְ אֶקְטֹ֔ף וְשָׁתַ֣לְתִּי אָ֔נִי עַ֥ל הַר־גָּבֹ֖הַ וְתָלֽוּל׃

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Moreover I will take, even I, of the lofty top of the cedar, and will set it; I will crop off from the topmost of its young twigs a tender one, and I will plant it upon a high mountain and eminent;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּ֤ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	2 אָמַר֙	advmod	thus
2	אָמַר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
3	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אָמַר֙	nsubj	Lord
4	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
5	יְהוִ֔ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	3 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 לָקַ֣חְתִּי	cc	and
7	לָקַ֣חְתִּי	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַר֙	conj	I will take
8	אָ֗נִי	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 לָקַ֣חְתִּי	nsubj	I
9	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	10 צַּמֶּ֧רֶת	case	from
10	צַּמֶּ֧רֶת	צַמֶּרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 לָקַ֣חְתִּי	obl	the treetop
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אֶ֛רֶז	det	of
12	אֶ֛רֶז	אֶרֶז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 צַּמֶּ֧רֶת	compound:smixut	the cedar
13	הָ	הַ	SCONJ	_	14 רָמָ֖ה	mark	(the)
14	רָמָ֖ה	רוּם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	12 אֶ֛רֶז	acl:relcl	high
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 נָתָ֑תִּי	cc	and
16	נָתָ֑תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַר֙	conj	I will place [it]
17	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	18 רֹ֤אשׁ	case	from
18	רֹ֤אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 אֶקְטֹ֔ף	obl	the top
19	יֹֽנְקוֹתָי	יוֹנֶקֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	18 רֹ֤אשׁ	compound:smixut	its young shoots
20	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 יֹֽנְקוֹתָי	nmod:poss	his
21	רַ֣ךְ	רַךְ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 אֶקְטֹ֔ף	obj	a tender [shoot]
22	אֶקְטֹ֔ף	קָטַף	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַר֙	parataxis	I will pluck off
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 שָׁתַ֣לְתִּי	cc	and
24	שָׁתַ֣לְתִּי	שָׁתַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַר֙	conj	I will plant [it]
25	אָ֔נִי	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 שָׁתַ֣לְתִּי	nsubj	I
26	עַ֥ל	עַל	ADP	_	27 הַר־	case	on
27	הַר־	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 שָׁתַ֣לְתִּי	obl	a mountain
28	גָּבֹ֖הַ	גָּבֹהַּ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 הַר־	amod	high
29	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 תָלֽוּל	cc	and
30	תָלֽוּל	תָּלוּל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 גָּבֹ֖הַ	amod	lofty
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 תָלֽוּל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
לָקַחְתִּי I will take	weqatal · qal	אָנִי I
רָמָה high	participle active · qal	אֶרֶז the cedar
נָתָתִּי I will place [it]	weqatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
אֶקְטֹף I will pluck off	yiqtol · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord	רַךְ a tender [shoot]
שָׁתַלְתִּי I will plant [it]	weqatal · qal	אָנִי I	רַךְ a tender [shoot]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים וַאֲקָרֵיב אֲנָא מִמַלְכוּתָא דְבֵית דָוִד דִמְתִיל כְּאַרְזָא רָמָה וַאֲקַיְמִינֵהּ מִבְּנֵי בְנוֹהִי יָנִיק וַאֲרַבֵּי וַאֲקַיְמִינֵיהּ בְּמֵימְרִי בְּטוּר רָם וּמְנַטֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Moreover I will take, even I, of the lofty top of the cedar, and will set it; I will crop off from the topmost of its young twigs a tender one, and I will plant it upon a high mountain and eminent;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:382.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.17.22/