Ezekiel 22:2 · JPS 1917

'Now, thou, son of man, wilt thou judge, wilt thou judge the bloody city? then cause her to know all her abominations.

Who acts: thou, word · What happens: judge, cause, know · To what, where: bloody city, word, abominations

This is Ezekiel 22:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 judge	punct
2	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 judge	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Now	punct
4	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 judge	vocative
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 thou	punct
6	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 thou	appos
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 man	case
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 son	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 thou	punct
10	wilt	will	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	12 judge	aux
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 judge	nsubj
12	judge	judge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 judge	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 judge	punct
14	wilt	will	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	16 judge	aux
15	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 judge	nsubj
16	judge	judge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 city	det
18	bloody	bloody	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 city	amod
19	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 judge	obj
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	16 judge	punct
21	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	22 cause	advmod
22	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 judge	parataxis
23	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 cause	obj
24	to	to	PART	_	25 know	mark
25	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 cause	xcomp
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	28 abominations	det:predet
27	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 abominations	nmod:poss
28	abominations	abomination	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 know	obj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	22 cause	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=q, act=ask

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	judge	future	thou		now		vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
2	judge	future	thou	the bloody city		thou vocative	vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent city=Value
3	cause	infinitive		word	then		tree rules
4	know	to-infinitive	word not said here	word's abominations			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer abomination=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֔ם הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֥ט הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֖ט אֶת־עִ֣יר הַדָּמִ֑ים וְה֣וֹדַעְתָּ֔הּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶֽיהָ׃

Ezekiel 22:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:540 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.540/