Ezekiel 22:26 · JPS 1917
Her priests have done violence to My law, and have profaned My holy things; they have put no difference between the holy and the common, neither have they taught difference between the unclean and the clean, and have hid their eyes from My sabbaths, and I am profaned among them.
Who acts: priests · What happens: do, profane, put, teach, hide · To what, where: violence, holy things, difference, holy, eyes, sabbaths
This is Ezekiel 22:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 priests | nmod:poss |
| 2 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 done | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | violence | violence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 done | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 law | case |
| 7 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 law | nmod:poss |
| 8 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 done | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 profaned | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 profaned | cc |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 profaned | aux |
| 12 | profaned | profane | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 done | conj |
| 13 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 things | nmod:poss |
| 14 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 things | amod |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 profaned | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 put | punct |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 put | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 put | aux |
| 19 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 done | parataxis |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 difference | det |
| 21 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 put | obj |
| 22 | between | between | ADP | _ | 24 holy | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 holy | det |
| 24 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 difference | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 common | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 common | det |
| 27 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 holy | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 taught | punct |
| 29 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 32 taught | cc |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 taught | aux |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 taught | nsubj |
| 32 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 put | conj |
| 33 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 taught | obj |
| 34 | between | between | ADP | _ | 36 unclean | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 unclean | det |
| 36 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 difference | nmod |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 clean | cc |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 clean | det |
| 39 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 unclean | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 hid | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 hid | cc |
| 42 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 hid | aux |
| 43 | hid | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 put | conj |
| 44 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 45 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 hid | obj |
| 46 | from | from | ADP | _ | 48 sabbaths | case |
| 47 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 sabbaths | nmod:poss |
| 48 | sabbaths | sabbath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 hid | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 profaned | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 profaned | cc |
| 51 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 53 profaned | nsubj:pass |
| 52 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 profaned | aux:pass |
| 53 | profaned | profane | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 put | conj |
| 54 | among | among | ADP | _ | 55 them | case |
| 55 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 profaned | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · perfect | conspiracy's priests | violence | to My law | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent violence=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | profane | present · perfect | conspiracy's priests not said here | My holy things | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | put | present · perfect | priests = priest | no difference | the holy | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent difference=Theme between holy=Destination | |||
| 4 | teach speech: other | present · perfect | priests = priest | difference | between the unclean | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent difference=Recipient | |||
| 5 | hide | present · perfect | priests = priest not said here | things's eyes | from My sabbaths | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent eye=Patient from sabbath=Beneficiary | |||
| 6 | profane | present · passive | I | among things = thing | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּהֲנֶ֜יהָ חָמְס֣וּ תוֹרָתִי֮ וַיְחַלְּל֣וּ קָדָשַׁי֒ בֵּֽין־קֹ֤דֶשׁ לְחֹל֙ לֹ֣א הִבְדִּ֔ילוּ וּבֵין־הַטָּמֵ֥א לְטָה֖וֹר לֹ֣א הוֹדִ֑יעוּ וּמִשַׁבְּתוֹתַי֙ הֶעְלִ֣ימוּ עֵֽינֵיהֶ֔ם וָאֵחַ֖ל בְּתוֹכָֽם׃
Ezekiel 22:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:565 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.565/