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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 22 / 22:25 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 22:25 · JPS 1917

There is a conspiracy of her prophets in the midst thereof, like a roaring lion ravening the prey; they have devoured souls, they take treasure and precious things, they have made her widows many in the midst thereof.

Who acts: conspiracy, roaring lion, prophets · What happens: be, roar, ravin, devour, take, make · To what, where: midst, prey, souls, treasure, widows

This is Ezekiel 22:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (conspiracy, roaring lion, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

expldetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcasedetobladvmodpunctcasedetamodoblacldetobjpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjccamodconjpunctnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjamodcasedetobladvmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETconspiracyNOUNofADPherPRONprophetsNOUNinADPtheDETmidstNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTlikeADPaDETroaringVERBlionNOUNraveningVERBtheDETpreyNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONhaveAUXdevouredVERBsoulsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONtakeVERBtreasureNOUNandCCONJpreciousADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONhaveAUXmadeVERBherPRONwidowsNOUNmanyADJinADPtheDETmidstNOUNthereofADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 conspiracydet
4conspiracyconspiracyNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
5ofofADP_7 prophetscase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 prophetsnmod:poss
7prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur4 conspiracynmod
8ininADP_10 midstcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 midstdet
10midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing2 isobl
11thereofthereofADV_10 midstadvmod
12,,PUNCT_16 lionpunct
13likelikeADP_16 lioncase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 liondet
15roaringroarVERBVerbForm=Ger16 lionamod
16lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing2 isobl
17raveningravinVERBVerbForm=Ger16 lionacl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 preydet
19preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing17 raveningobj
20;;PUNCT_23 devouredpunct
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 devourednsubj
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 devouredaux
23devoureddevourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 isparataxis
24soulssoulNOUNNumber=Plur23 devouredobj
25,,PUNCT_27 takepunct
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 takensubj
27taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 isparataxis
28treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing27 takeobj
29andandCCONJ_31 thingscc
30preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos31 thingsamod
31thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur28 treasureconj
32,,PUNCT_35 madepunct
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 madensubj
34havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 madeaux
35mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 isparataxis
36herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 widowsnmod:poss
37widowswidowNOUNNumber=Plur35 madeobj
38manymanyADJDegree=Pos37 widowsamod
39ininADP_41 midstcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 midstdet
41midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing35 madeobl
42thereofthereofADV_41 midstadvmod
43..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta conspiracy of conspiracy's prophetsthe midst; therelike a roaring lionvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in midst=Location
2roargerundvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ravingerunda roaring lion not said herethe preytree rules
4devourpresent · perfectprophets = prophetsoulsvn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient
5takepresentprophets = prophettreasure and precious thingsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treasure=Theme
6makepresent · perfectprophets = prophetconspiracy's widowsthe midstvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset widow=Product
7conspireconspiracy's prophetsnom conspiracy «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

קֶ֤שֶׁר נְבִיאֶ֙יהָ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ כַּאֲרִ֥י שׁוֹאֵ֖ג טֹ֣רֵֽף טָ֑רֶף נֶ֣פֶשׁ אָכָ֗לוּ חֹ֤סֶן וִיקָר֙ יִקָּ֔חוּ אַלְמְנוֹתֶ֖יהָ הִרְבּ֥וּ בְתוֹכָֽהּ׃

Ezekiel 22:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:564 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.564/