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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 22 / 22:30 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 22:30 · JPS 1917

And I sought for a man among them, that should make up the hedge, and stand in the breach before Me for the land, that I should not destroy it; but I found none.

Who acts: I, man · What happens: seek, make up, stand, not destroy, find · To what, where: hedge, breach, none

This is Ezekiel 22:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjauxacl:relclcompound:prtdetobjpunctccconjcasedetoblcaseoblcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONsoughtVERBforADPaDETmanNOUNamongADPthemPRON,PUNCTthatPRONshouldAUXmakeVERBupADPtheDEThedgeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstandVERBinADPtheDETbreachNOUNbeforeADPMePRONforADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONshouldAUXnotPARTdestroyVERBitPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONfoundVERBnonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 soughtcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 soughtnsubj
3soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 mancase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mandet
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 soughtobl
7amongamongADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 mannmod
9,,PUNCT_12 makepunct
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 makensubj
11shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 makeaux
12makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 manacl:relcl
13upupADP_12 makecompound:prt
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hedgedet
15hedgehedgeNOUNNumber=Sing12 makeobj
16,,PUNCT_18 standpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 standcc
18standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf12 makeconj
19ininADP_21 breachcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 breachdet
21breachbreachNOUNNumber=Sing18 standobl
22beforebeforeADP_23 Mecase
23MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 standobl
24forforADP_26 landcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 landdet
26landlandNOUNNumber=Sing18 standobl
27,,PUNCT_32 destroypunct
28thatthatSCONJ_32 destroymark
29IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 destroynsubj
30shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 destroyaux
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 destroyadvmod
32destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf18 standadvcl
33ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 destroyobj
34;;PUNCT_37 foundpunct
35butbutCCONJ_37 foundcc
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 foundnsubj
37foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 soughtconj
38nonenonePRONPronType=Neg37 foundobj
39..PUNCT_3 soughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekpastIfor a man among peoplevn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for man=Theme
2make upshoulda man among peoplethe hedgevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hedge=Pivot
3standinfinitivea man among people not said herethe breachbefore Mefor the landvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in breach=Location
4not destroyshouldIhedgevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5findpastInonevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֲבַקֵּ֣שׁ מֵהֶ֡ם אִ֣ישׁ גֹּֽדֵר־גָּדֵר֩ וְעֹמֵ֨ד בַּפֶּ֧רֶץ לְפָנַ֛י בְּעַ֥ד הָאָ֖רֶץ לְבִלְתִּ֣י שַׁחֲתָ֑הּ וְלֹ֖א מָצָֽאתִי׃

Ezekiel 22:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:569 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.569/