Ezekiel 23:21 · JPS 1917
Thus thou didst call to remembrance the lewdness of thy youth, when they from Egypt bruised thy breasts for the bosom of thy youth.
Who acts: thou, harlotries · What happens: call, bruise, bosom · To what, where: lewdness, remembrance, breasts, youth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 23:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, harlotries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 4 call | advmod |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 call | nsubj |
| 3 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 call | aux |
| 4 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 remembrance | case |
| 6 | remembrance | remembrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 call | obl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 lewdness | det |
| 8 | lewdness | lewdness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 call | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 youth | case |
| 10 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 youth | nmod:poss |
| 11 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lewdness | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bruised | punct |
| 13 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 17 bruised | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bruised | nsubj |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 Egypt | case |
| 16 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 they | nmod |
| 17 | bruised | bruise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 call | advcl |
| 18 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 breasts | nmod:poss |
| 19 | breasts | breast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bruised | obj |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 bosom | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bosom | det |
| 22 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bruised | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 youth | case |
| 24 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 youth | nmod:poss |
| 25 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bosom | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 call | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past · do-support | thou | the lewdness of thy youth | remembrance | thus property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent lewdness=Topic to remembrance=Recipient | ||
| 2 | bruise | past | harlotries = harlotry | thy breasts | for the bosom of thy youth | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breast=Patient | |||
| 3 | bosom | thy youth | nom bosom «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽתִּפְקְדִ֔י אֵ֖ת זִמַּ֣ת נְעוּרָ֑יִךְ בַּעְשׂ֤וֹת מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ דַּדַּ֔יִךְ לְמַ֖עַן שְׁדֵ֥י נְעוּרָֽיִךְ׃ס
Ezekiel 23:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:592 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.592/