Ezekiel 26:16 · JPS 1917

Then all the princes of the sea shall come down from their thrones, and lay away their robes, and strip off their richly woven garments; they shall clothe themselves with trembling; they shall sit upon the ground, and shall tremble every moment, and be appalled at thee.

Who acts: princes · What happens: come down, lay away, strip off, weave, clothe, sit · To what, where: thrones, robes, woven garments, princes, ground, thee

This is Ezekiel 26:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 come	advmod
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 princes	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 princes	det
4	princes	prince	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 come	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 sea	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 sea	det
7	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 princes	nmod
8	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 come	aux
9	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	down	down	ADV	_	9 come	advmod
11	from	from	ADP	_	13 thrones	case
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 thrones	nmod:poss
13	thrones	throne	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 come	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 lay	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 lay	cc
16	lay	lay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 come	conj
17	away	away	ADV	_	16 lay	advmod
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 robes	nmod:poss
19	robes	robe	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 lay	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 strip	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 strip	cc
22	strip	strip	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 lay	conj
23	off	off	ADP	_	22 strip	compound:prt
24	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 garments	nmod:poss
25	richly	richly	ADV	_	26 woven	advmod
26	woven	weave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	27 garments	amod
27	garments	garment	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 strip	obj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 clothe	punct
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 clothe	nsubj
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 clothe	aux
31	clothe	clothe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 come	conj
32	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	31 clothe	obj
33	with	with	ADP	_	34 trembling	case
34	trembling	trembling	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 clothe	obl
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	38 sit	punct
36	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 sit	nsubj
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	38 sit	aux
38	sit	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 come	conj
39	upon	upon	ADP	_	41 ground	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 ground	det
41	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 sit	obl
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 tremble	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 tremble	cc
44	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	45 tremble	aux
45	tremble	tremble	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 sit	conj
46	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	47 moment	det
47	moment	moment	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 tremble	obl:unmarked
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 appalled	punct
49	and	and	CCONJ	_	51 appalled	cc
50	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	51 appalled	aux:pass
51	appalled	appall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	45 tremble	conj
52	at	at	ADP	_	53 thee	case
53	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	51 appalled	obl
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come down	shall	all princes of the sea		princes's thrones	then	down property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from throne=Initial_Location
2	lay away	infinitive	all princes of the sea not said here	princes's robes			away property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent robe=Result
3	strip off	infinitive	all princes of the sea not said here	princes's woven garments				vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garment=Patient
4	weave	participle					richly property	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	clothe	shall	princes = prince	princes = prince			with trembling	vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient
6	sit	shall	princes = prince		the ground			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon ground=Location
7	tremble	shall	princes = prince not said here			moment		vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	appall	infinitive · passive	princes = prince not said here		thee			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְֽיָרְד֞וּ מֵעַ֣ל כִּסְאוֹתָ֗ם כֹּ֚ל נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַיָּ֔ם וְהֵסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־מְעִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י רִקְמָתָ֖ם יִפְשֹׁ֑טוּ חֲרָד֤וֹת ׀ יִלְבָּ֙שׁוּ֙ עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ יֵשֵׁ֔בוּ וְחָֽרְדוּ֙ לִרְגָעִ֔ים וְשָׁמְמ֖וּ עָלָֽיִךְ׃

Ezekiel 26:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:681 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.681/