Ezekiel 26:18 · JPS 1917
Now shall the isles tremble in the day of thy fall; yea, the isles that are in the sea shall be affrighted at thy going out.
Who acts: isles · What happens: tremble, be, affright, go out · To what, where: sea, isles
This is Ezekiel 26:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (isles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 tremble | advmod |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 tremble | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 isles | det |
| 4 | isles | isle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 tremble | nsubj |
| 5 | tremble | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 day | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 day | det |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tremble | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 fall | case |
| 10 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 fall | nmod:poss |
| 11 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 day | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 affrighted | punct |
| 13 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 24 affrighted | discourse |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 yea | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 isles | det |
| 16 | isles | isle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 affrighted | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 sea | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 sea | cop |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 sea | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sea | det |
| 21 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 isles | acl:relcl |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 affrighted | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 affrighted | aux:pass |
| 24 | affrighted | affright | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 tremble | parataxis |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 going | case |
| 26 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 going | nmod:poss |
| 27 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 affrighted | obl |
| 28 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 going | compound:prt |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tremble | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | shall | the isles | now; day | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the isles | the sea | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | affright | shall · passive | the isles | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go out | gerund | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עַתָּה֙ יֶחְרְד֣וּ הָֽאִיִּ֔ן י֖וֹם מַפַּלְתֵּ֑ךְ וְנִבְהֲל֛וּ הָאִיִּ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בַּיָּ֖ם מִצֵּאתֵֽךְ׃ס
Ezekiel 26:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:683 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.683/