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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 26 / 26:19 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 26:19 · JPS 1917

For thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall make thee a desolate city, like the cities that are not inhabited; when I shall bring up the deep upon thee, and the great waters shall cover thee;

Who acts: Lord GOD, I, great waters · What happens: say, make, not inhabit, bring up, cover · To what, where: thee, cities, deep · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 26:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, I, great waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markadvmoddetcompoundnsubjpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjdetamodxcomppunctcasedetnmodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcompound:prtdetobjcaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootForSCONJthusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTWhenSCONJIPRONshallAUXmakeVERBtheePRONaDETdesolateADJcityNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETcitiesNOUNthatPRONareAUXnotPARTinhabitedVERB;PUNCTwhenSCONJIPRONshallAUXbringVERBupADPtheDETdeepNOUNuponADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgreatADJwatersNOUNshallAUXcoverVERBtheePRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_3 saithmark
2thusthusADV_3 saithadvmod
3saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 GODdet
5LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing6 GODcompound
6GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing3 saithnsubj
7::PUNCT_11 makepunct
8WhenwhenSCONJ_11 makemark
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 makensubj
10shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin11 makeaux
11makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saithadvcl
12theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 makeobj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 citydet
14desolatedesolateADJDegree=Pos15 cityamod
15citycityNOUNNumber=Sing11 makexcomp
16,,PUNCT_19 citiespunct
17likelikeADP_19 citiescase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 citiesdet
19citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur15 citynmod
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 inhabitednsubj:pass
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 inhabitedaux:pass
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 inhabitedadvmod
23inhabitedinhabitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 citiesacl:relcl
24;;PUNCT_28 bringpunct
25whenwhenSCONJ_28 bringmark
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 bringnsubj
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin28 bringaux
28bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saithadvcl
29upupADP_28 bringcompound:prt
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 deepdet
31deepdeepNOUNNumber=Sing28 bringobj
32uponuponADP_33 theecase
33theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 bringobl
34,,PUNCT_40 coverpunct
35andandCCONJ_40 covercc
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 watersdet
37greatgreatADJDegree=Pos38 watersamod
38waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur40 covernsubj
39shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin40 coveraux
40covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf28 bringconj
41theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 coverobj
42;;PUNCT_3 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2makeshallItheevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Product
3not inhabitpresent · passivethe citiestree rules
4bring upshallIthe deepupon theevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent deep=Patient
5covershallthe great waterstheevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thou=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה בְּתִתִּ֤י אֹתָךְ֙ עִ֣יר נֶחֱרֶ֔בֶת כֶּעָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־נוֹשָׁ֑בוּ בְּהַעֲל֤וֹת עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ אֶת־תְּה֔וֹם וְכִסּ֖וּךְ הַמַּ֥יִם הָרַבִּֽים׃

Ezekiel 26:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:684 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.684/