Ezekiel 27:4 · JPS 1917
Thy borders are in the heart of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty.
Who acts: borders, builders · What happens: be, perfect · To what, where: heart, beauty
This is Ezekiel 27:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (borders, builders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 borders | nmod:poss |
| 2 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 heart | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 heart | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 heart | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 heart | det |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 seas | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 seas | det |
| 9 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 heart | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 perfected | punct |
| 11 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 builders | nmod:poss |
| 12 | builders | builder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 perfected | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 perfected | aux |
| 14 | perfected | perfect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 heart | conj |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 beauty | nmod:poss |
| 16 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 perfected | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Thy borders | the heart | of the seas | tree rules | |||
| 2 | perfect | present · perfect | thy builders | thy beauty | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent beauty=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּלֵ֥ב יַמִּ֖ים גְּבוּלָ֑יִךְ בֹּנַ֕יִךְ כָּלְל֖וּ יָפְיֵֽךְ׃
Ezekiel 27:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:690 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.690/