Ezekiel 4:8 · JPS 1917

And, behold, I lay bands upon thee, and thou shalt not turn thee from one side to another, till thou hast accomplished the days of thy siege.

Who acts: I, thou · What happens: lay, not turn, accomplish · To what, where: bands, thee, one side

This is Ezekiel 4:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 lay	cc
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 behold	punct
3	behold	behold	INTJ	_	6 lay	discourse
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 behold	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 lay	nsubj
6	lay	lay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	bands	band	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 lay	obj
8	upon	upon	ADP	_	9 thee	case
9	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 lay	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 turn	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 turn	cc
12	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 turn	nsubj
13	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	15 turn	aux
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 turn	advmod
15	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 lay	conj
16	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 turn	obj
17	from	from	ADP	_	19 side	case
18	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 side	nummod
19	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 turn	obl
20	to	to	ADP	_	21 another	case
21	another	another	PRON	PronType=Ind	15 turn	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 accomplished	punct
23	till	till	SCONJ	_	26 accomplished	mark
24	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 accomplished	nsubj
25	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 accomplished	aux
26	accomplished	accomplish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	15 turn	advcl
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 days	det
28	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 accomplished	obj
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 siege	case
30	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 siege	nmod:poss
31	siege	siege	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 days	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 lay	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lay	present	I	bands	thee			vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent band=Theme upon thou=Destination
2	not turn	shall	thou	thee	one side		to another	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme from side=Source to another=Trajectory
3	accomplish	present · perfect	thou			day		vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִנֵּ֛ה נָתַ֥תִּי עָלֶ֖יךָ עֲבוֹתִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־תֵהָפֵ֤ךְ מִֽצִּדְּךָ֙ אֶל־צִדֶּ֔ךָ עַד־כַּלּוֹתְךָ֖ יְמֵ֥י מְצוּרֶֽךָ׃

Ezekiel 4:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:77 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.77/