Ezekiel 4:9 · JPS 1917
Take thou also unto thee wheat, and barley, and beans, and lentils, and millet, and spelt, and put them in one vessel, and make thee bread thereof; according to the number of the days that thou shalt lie upon thy side, even three hundred and ninety days, shalt thou eat thereof.
Who acts: thou · What happens: take, put, make, accord, lie, eat · To what, where: wheat, one vessel, thee, days
This is Ezekiel 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Take | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 1 Take | advmod |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 thee | case |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Take | obl |
| 6 | wheat | wheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 barley | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 barley | cc |
| 9 | barley | barley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wheat | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 beans | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 beans | cc |
| 12 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wheat | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lentils | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 lentils | cc |
| 15 | lentils | lentil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wheat | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 millet | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 millet | cc |
| 18 | millet | millet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wheat | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 spelt | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 spelt | cc |
| 21 | spelt | spelt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wheat | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 put | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 put | cc |
| 24 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 put | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 vessel | case |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 vessel | nummod |
| 28 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 make | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 make | cc |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 24 put | conj |
| 32 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 make | obj |
| 33 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 make | obj |
| 34 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 33 bread | advmod |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 60 eat | punct |
| 36 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 number | case |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 according | fixed |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 number | det |
| 39 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 eat | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 days | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 days | det |
| 42 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 number | nmod |
| 43 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 lie | obj |
| 44 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 46 lie | nsubj |
| 45 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 46 lie | aux |
| 46 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 days | acl:relcl |
| 47 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 49 side | case |
| 48 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 49 side | nmod:poss |
| 49 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 lie | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 days | punct |
| 51 | even | even | ADV | _ | 56 days | advmod |
| 52 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 53 hundred | nummod |
| 53 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 days | nummod |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 ninety | cc |
| 55 | ninety | ninety | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 53 hundred | conj |
| 56 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 lie | obl:unmarked |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 eat | punct |
| 58 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 60 eat | aux |
| 59 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 60 eat | nsubj |
| 60 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Take | conj |
| 61 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 60 eat | advmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | thou | wheat and barley and beans and lentils and millet and spelt | unto thee | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheat=Theme | |||
| 2 | put | infinitive | thou not said here | wheat | one vessel | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in vessel=Destination | |||
| 3 | make | infinitive | thou not said here | thee | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary bread=Product | ||||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | lie | shall | thou | the days | day | upon thy side | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location that=Theme | ||
| 6 | eat | shall | thou | accord the number of the days; thereof property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאַתָּ֣ה קַח־לְךָ֡ חִטִּ֡ין וּ֠שְׂעֹרִים וּפ֨וֹל וַעֲדָשִׁ֜ים וְדֹ֣חַן וְכֻסְּמִ֗ים וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ בִּכְלִ֣י אֶחָ֔ד וְעָשִׂ֧יתָ אוֹתָ֛ם לְךָ֖ לְלָ֑חֶם מִסְפַּ֨ר הַיָּמִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֣ה ׀ שׁוֹכֵ֣ב עַֽל־צִדְּךָ֗ שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֧וֹת וְתִשְׁעִ֛ים י֖וֹם תֹּאכֲלֶֽנּוּ׃
Ezekiel 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:78 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.78/