Ezekiel 30:11 · JPS 1917
He and his people with him, the terrible of the nations, shall be brought in to destroy the land; and they shall draw their swords against Egypt, and fill the land with the slain.
Who acts: nations · What happens: bring in, destroy, draw, fill · To what, where: LORD, land, swords
This is Ezekiel 30:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 people | cc |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 people | nmod:poss |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 He | conj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 people | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 terrible | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 terrible | det |
| 9 | terrible | terrible | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 He | appos |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 nations | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 nations | det |
| 12 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 terrible | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 He | punct |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 brought | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 brought | aux:pass |
| 16 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 brought | compound:prt |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 destroy | mark |
| 19 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 brought | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 land | det |
| 21 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 destroy | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 draw | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 draw | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 draw | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 draw | aux |
| 26 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 brought | conj |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 swords | nmod:poss |
| 28 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 draw | obj |
| 29 | against | against | ADP | _ | 30 Egypt | case |
| 30 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 draw | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fill | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 fill | cc |
| 33 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 draw | conj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 land | det |
| 35 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 fill | obj |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 slain | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 slain | det |
| 38 | slain | slain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 fill | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring in | shall · passive | LORD | vn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 2 | destroy | to-infinitive | the land | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Patient | |||||
| 3 | draw | shall | nations = nation | nations's swords | against Egypt | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | |||
| 4 | fill | infinitive | nations = nation not said here | the land | with the slain | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent land=Patient with slain=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ה֠וּא וְעַמּ֤וֹ אִתּוֹ֙ עָרִיצֵ֣י גוֹיִ֔ם מֽוּבָאִ֖ים לְשַׁחֵ֣ת הָאָ֑רֶץ וְהֵרִ֤יקוּ חַרְבוֹתָם֙ עַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם וּמָלְא֥וּ אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ חָלָֽל׃
Ezekiel 30:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:781 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.781/