Ezekiel 30:12 · JPS 1917

And I will make the rivers dry, and will give the land over into the hand of evil men; and I will make the land desolate, and all that is therein, by the hand of strangers; I the LORD have spoken it.

Who acts: I · What happens: make, give over, be, speak · To what, where: rivers, land, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 30:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 make	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 make	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 make	aux
4	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rivers	det
6	rivers	river	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 make	obj
7	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 make	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 give	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 give	cc
10	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 give	aux
11	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	conj
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 land	det
13	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obj
14	over	over	ADV	_	11 give	compound:prt
15	into	into	ADP	_	17 hand	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 hand	det
17	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 men	case
19	evil	evil	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 men	amod
20	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 hand	nmod
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 make	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 make	cc
23	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 make	nsubj
24	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 make	aux
25	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	conj
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 land	det
27	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 make	obj
28	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 make	xcomp
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 all	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 all	cc
31	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	25 make	conj
32	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	34 therein	nsubj
33	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 therein	cop
34	therein	therein	ADV	_	31 all	acl:relcl
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 hand	punct
36	by	by	ADP	_	38 hand	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 hand	det
38	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 make	obl
39	of	of	ADP	_	40 strangers	case
40	strangers	stranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 hand	nmod
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 spoken	punct
42	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	46 spoken	nsubj
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 LORD	det
44	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 I	appos
45	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 spoken	aux
46	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 make	parataxis
47	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 spoken	obj
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	future	I	the rivers		dry property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Product
2	give over	future	I not said here	the land	the hand of evil men		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme
3	make	future	I	the land		by the hand of strangers; desolate property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Product
4	is	present				therein property	tree rules
5	speak speech: other	present · perfect	I	land			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְנָתַתִּ֤י יְאֹרִים֙ חָֽרָבָ֔ה וּמָכַרְתִּ֥י אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּיַד־רָעִ֑ים וַהֲשִׁמֹּתִ֞י אֶ֤רֶץ וּמְלֹאָהּ֙ בְּיַד־זָרִ֔ים אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּֽרְתִּי׃ס

Ezekiel 30:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:782 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.782/