Ezekiel 31:13 · JPS 1917

Upon his carcass all the fowls of the heaven do dwell, and upon his branches are all the beasts of the field;

Who acts: fowls · What happens: dwell, be · To what, where: carcass, beasts

This is Ezekiel 31:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fowls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Upon	upon	ADP	_	3 carcass	case
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 carcass	nmod:poss
3	carcass	carcass	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 dwell	obl
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 fowls	det:predet
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 fowls	det
6	fowls	fowl	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 dwell	nsubj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 heaven	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 heaven	det
9	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fowls	nmod
10	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 dwell	aux
11	dwell	dwell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 beasts	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 beasts	cc
14	upon	upon	ADP	_	16 branches	case
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 branches	nmod:poss
16	branches	branch	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 beasts	obl
17	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 beasts	cop
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	20 beasts	det:predet
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 beasts	det
20	beasts	beast	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 dwell	conj
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 field	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 field	det
23	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 beasts	nmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 dwell	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dwell	present · do-support	all fowls of the heaven			God's carcass			vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon carcass=Location
2	is a	present	all fowls of the heaven not said here	all beasts				upon God's branches; of the field	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עַל־מַפַּלְתּ֥וֹ יִשְׁכְּנ֖וּ כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְאֶל־פֹּארֹתָ֣יו הָי֔וּ כֹּ֖ל חַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃

Ezekiel 31:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:809 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.809/