Ezekiel 32:8 · JPS 1917

All the bright lights of heaven will I make black over thee, and set darkness upon thy land, saith the Lord GOD.

Who acts: I, Lord GOD · What happens: make, set, say, light · To what, where: bright lights, thee, darkness, land, heaven · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 32:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 lights	det:predet
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 lights	det
3	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 lights	amod
4	lights	light	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 make	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 heaven	case
6	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lights	nmod
7	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 make	aux
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 make	nsubj
9	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 make	xcomp
11	over	over	ADP	_	12 thee	case
12	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 make	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 set	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 set	cc
15	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 make	conj
16	darkness	darkness	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 set	obj
17	upon	upon	ADP	_	19 land	case
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 land	nmod:poss
19	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 set	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 saith	punct
21	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 make	parataxis
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 GOD	det
23	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 GOD	compound
24	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 saith	nsubj
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	future	I	all bright lights of heaven	thee	black property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Product
2	set	infinitive	I not said here	darkness	thy land		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent darkness=Theme upon land=Destination
3	say speech: assert	present	the Lord GOD				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	light			heaven			nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כָּל־מְא֤וֹרֵי אוֹר֙ בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם אַקְדִּירֵ֖ם עָלֶ֑יךָ וְנָתַ֤תִּי חֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ עַֽל־אַרְצְךָ֔ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃

Ezekiel 32:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:823 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.823/