Ezekiel 32:13 · JPS 1917
I will destroy also all the beasts thereof from beside many waters; neither shall the foot of man trouble them any more, nor the hoofs of beasts trouble them.
Who acts: I, foot, hoofs · What happens: destroy, trouble · To what, where: beasts, many waters, feet
This is Ezekiel 32:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, foot, hoofs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 destroy | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 destroy | aux |
| 3 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 destroy | advmod |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 beasts | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 beasts | det |
| 7 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 destroy | obj |
| 8 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 7 beasts | advmod |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 waters | case |
| 10 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 12 waters | case |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 waters | amod |
| 12 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 destroy | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 trouble | punct |
| 14 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 20 trouble | cc |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 trouble | aux |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 foot | det |
| 17 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 trouble | nsubj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 man | case |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 foot | nmod |
| 20 | trouble | trouble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 destroy | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 trouble | obj |
| 22 | any | any | ADV | _ | 23 more | advmod |
| 23 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 trouble | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 trouble | punct |
| 25 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 30 trouble | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 hoofs | det |
| 27 | hoofs | hoof | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 trouble | nsubj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 beasts | case |
| 29 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 hoofs | nmod |
| 30 | trouble | trouble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 trouble | conj |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 trouble | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 destroy | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | destroy | future | I | all beasts | many waters | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beast=Patient | |||
| 2 | trouble | shall | the foot of man | beasts = beast | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | trouble | present | the hoofs of beasts | feet = foot | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַֽאֲבַדְתִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־בְּהֶמְתָּ֔הּ מֵעַ֖ל מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֑ים וְלֹ֨א תִדְלָחֵ֤ם רֶֽגֶל־אָדָם֙ ע֔וֹד וּפַרְס֥וֹת בְּהֵמָ֖ה לֹ֥א תִדְלָחֵֽם׃
Ezekiel 32:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:828 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.828/