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Ezekiel 4:14 · JPS 1917

Then said I: 'Ah Lord GOD! behold, my soul hath not been polluted; for from my youth up even till now have I not eaten of that which dieth of itself, or is torn of beasts; neither came there abhorred flesh into my mouth.'

Who acts: I, abhorred flesh · What happens: say, not pollute, not eat, die, tear, come · To what, where: soul, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 4:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, abhorred flesh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctpunctdiscoursecompoundvocativepunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passccomppunctcasecasenmod:possobladvmodadvmodcaseoblauxnsubjadvmodadvclcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctccaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccparataxisexplamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBIPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTAhINTJLordPROPNGODPROPN!PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTmyPRONsoulNOUNhathAUXnotPARTbeenAUXpollutedVERB;PUNCTforADPfromADPmyPRONyouthNOUNupADVevenADVtillADPnowADVhaveAUXIPRONnotPARTeatenVERBofADPthatPRONwhichPRONdiethVERBofADPitselfPRON,PUNCTorCCONJisAUXtornVERBofADPbeastsNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJcameVERBthereADVabhorredVERBfleshNOUNintoADPmyPRONmouthNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
4::PUNCT_2 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_8 GODpunct
6AhahINTJ_8 GODdiscourse
7LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing8 GODcompound
8GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing17 pollutedvocative
9!!PUNCT_8 GODpunct
10beholdbeholdINTJ_17 polluteddiscourse
11,,PUNCT_10 beholdpunct
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 soulnmod:poss
13soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing17 pollutednsubj:pass
14hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 pollutedaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 pollutedadvmod
16beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 pollutedaux:pass
17pollutedpolluteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidccomp
18;;PUNCT_17 pollutedpunct
19forforADP_22 youthcase
20fromfromADP_22 youthcase
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 youthnmod:poss
22youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing30 eatenobl
23upupADV_22 youthadvmod
24evenevenADV_30 eatenadvmod
25tilltillADP_26 nowcase
26nownowADVPronType=Dem30 eatenobl
27havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 eatenaux
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 eatennsubj
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 eatenadvmod
30eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 pollutedadvcl
31ofofADP_32 thatcase
32thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem30 eatenobl
33whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 diethnsubj
34diethdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 thatacl:relcl
35ofofADP_36 itselfcase
36itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes34 diethobl
37,,PUNCT_40 tornpunct
38ororCCONJ_40 torncc
39isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 tornaux:pass
40torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 eatenconj
41ofofADP_42 beastscase
42beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur40 tornobl
43;;PUNCT_45 camepunct
44neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg45 camecc
45camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 pollutedparataxis
46therethereADVPronType=Dem45 cameexpl
47abhorredabhorVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass48 fleshamod
48fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing45 camensubj
49intointoADP_51 mouthcase
50mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 mouthnmod:poss
51mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing45 cameobl
52..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
53''PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not pollutepresent · perfect · passivemy soulLord GOD vocativetree rules
3not eatpresent · perfectIfor my youth; of thatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of that=Source
4diepresentof soulvn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of itself=Causer
5tearpresent · passiveI not said hereof beastsvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: of beast=Trajectory
6comepastabhorred fleshmy mouth; therevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into mouth=Initial_Location
7abhorparticiplevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֹמַ֗ר אֲהָהּ֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנֵּ֥ה נַפְשִׁ֖י לֹ֣א מְטֻמָּאָ֑ה וּנְבֵלָ֨ה וּטְרֵפָ֤ה לֹֽא־אָכַ֙לְתִּי֙ מִנְּעוּרַ֣י וְעַד־עַ֔תָּה וְלֹא־בָ֥א בְּפִ֖י בְּשַׂ֥ר פִּגּֽוּל׃ס

Ezekiel 4:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:83 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.83/