Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 33 / 33:8 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 33:8 · JPS 1917

When I say unto the wicked: O wicked man, thou shalt surely die, and thou dost not speak to warn the wicked from his way; that wicked man shall die in his iniquity, but his blood will I require at thy hand.

Who acts: I, thou, wicked man · What happens: say, die, not speak, warn, require · To what, where: wicked, way, blood, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 33:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou, wicked man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctdiscourseamodvocativepunctnsubjauxadvmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctdetamodnsubjauxconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possobjauxnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhenSCONJIPRONsayVERBuntoADPtheDETwickedADJ:PUNCTOINTJwickedADJmanNOUN,PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXsurelyADVdieVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONdostAUXnotPARTspeakVERBtoPARTwarnVERBtheDETwickedNOUNfromADPhisPRONwayNOUN;PUNCTthatDETwickedADJmanNOUNshallAUXdieVERBinADPhisPRONiniquityNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONbloodNOUNwillAUXIPRONrequireVERBatADPthyPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 saymark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 dieadvcl
4untountoADP_6 wickedcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wickeddet
6wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos3 sayobl
7::PUNCT_15 diepunct
8OoINTJ_10 mandiscourse
9wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing15 dievocative
11,,PUNCT_10 manpunct
12thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 diensubj
13shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin15 dieaux
14surelysurelyADV_15 dieadvmod
15diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16,,PUNCT_21 speakpunct
17andandCCONJ_21 speakcc
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 speaknsubj
19dostdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 speakaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 speakadvmod
21speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf15 dieconj
22totoPART_23 warnmark
23warnwarnVERBVerbForm=Inf21 speakadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 wickeddet
25wickedwickedNOUNNumber=Plur23 warnobj
26fromfromADP_28 waycase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 waynmod:poss
28waywayNOUNNumber=Sing23 warnobl
29;;PUNCT_34 diepunct
30thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem32 mandet
31wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos32 manamod
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing34 diensubj
33shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin34 dieaux
34diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf15 dieconj
35ininADP_37 iniquitycase
36hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 iniquitynmod:poss
37iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing34 dieobl
38,,PUNCT_44 requirepunct
39butbutCCONJ_44 requirecc
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 bloodnmod:poss
41bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing44 requireobj
42willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin44 requireaux
43IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs44 requirensubj
44requirerequireVERBVerbForm=Inf34 dieconj
45atatADP_47 handcase
46thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch47 handnmod:poss
47handhandNOUNNumber=Sing44 requireobl
48..PUNCT_15 diepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=warn
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentIunto the wickedvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2dieshallthouwicked man vocative; surely propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3not speak speech: otherpresent · do-supportthouvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4warn speech: warnto-infinitivethou not said herethe wickedman's wayvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent wicked=Recipient
5dieshallthat wicked manin man's iniquityvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in iniquity=Attribute
6requirefutureIman's bloodthy handvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme blood=Precondition

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּאָמְרִ֣י לָרָשָׁ֗ע רָשָׁע֙ מ֣וֹת תָּמ֔וּת וְלֹ֣א דִבַּ֔רְתָּ לְהַזְהִ֥יר רָשָׁ֖ע מִדַּרְכּ֑וֹ ה֤וּא רָשָׁע֙ בַּעֲוֺנ֣וֹ יָמ֔וּת וְדָמ֖וֹ מִיָּדְךָ֥ אֲבַקֵּֽשׁ׃

Ezekiel 33:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:856 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.856/