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Ezekiel 33:15 · JPS 1917

if the wicked restore the pledge, give back that which he had taken by robbery, walk in the statutes of life, committing no iniquity; he shall surely live, he shall not die.

Who acts: wicked, you, righteousness · What happens: restore, give back, take, walk, commit, live · To what, where: pledge, that, statutes, iniquity

This is Ezekiel 33:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked, you, righteousness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvcldetobjpunctcompound:prtobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvcldetobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctrootifSCONJtheDETwickedADJrestoreVERBtheDETpledgeNOUN,PUNCTgiveVERBbackADVthatPRONwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXtakenVERBbyADProbberyNOUN,PUNCTwalkVERBinADPtheDETstatutesNOUNofADPlifeNOUN,PUNCTcommittingVERBnoDETiniquityNOUN;PUNCThePRONshallAUXsurelyADVliveVERB,PUNCThePRONshallAUXnotPARTdieVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ififSCONJ_4 restoremark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wickeddet
3wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos4 restorensubj
4restorerestoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 giveadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pledgedet
6pledgepledgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 restoreobj
7,,PUNCT_4 restorepunct
8givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9backbackADV_8 givecompound:prt
10thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 giveobj
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 takenobj
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 takennsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 takenaux
14takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 thatacl:relcl
15bybyADP_16 robberycase
16robberyrobberyNOUNNumber=Sing14 takenobl
17,,PUNCT_18 walkpunct
18walkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 giveconj
19ininADP_21 statutescase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 statutesdet
21statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur18 walkobl
22ofofADP_23 lifecase
23lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing21 statutesnmod
24,,PUNCT_25 committingpunct
25committingcommitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 walkadvcl
26nonoDETPronType=Neg27 iniquitydet
27iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing25 committingobj
28;;PUNCT_32 livepunct
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 livensubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 liveaux
31surelysurelyADV_32 liveadvmod
32liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 walkparataxis
33,,PUNCT_37 diepunct
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 diensubj
35shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 dieaux
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 dieadvmod
37diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf8 giveparataxis
38..PUNCT_8 givepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restore a condition, not said to happenpresentthe wickedthe pledgevn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent pledge=Theme
2give backimperativeyou not said herethatvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
3takepast · perfectrighteousnessby robberyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
4walkinfinitiveyou not said herethe statutes of lifevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in statute=Trajectory
5commitgerundyou not said hereno iniquityvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme
6liveshallrighteousnesssurely propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7not dieshallrighteousnessvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חֲבֹ֨ל יָשִׁ֤יב רָשָׁע֙ גְּזֵלָ֣ה יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם בְּחֻקּ֤וֹת הַֽחַיִּים֙ הָלַ֔ךְ לְבִלְתִּ֖י עֲשׂ֣וֹת עָ֑וֶל חָי֥וֹ יִֽחְיֶ֖ה לֹ֥א יָמֽוּת׃

Ezekiel 33:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:863 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.863/