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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 36 / 36:2 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 36:2 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Because the enemy hath said against you: Aha! even the ancient high places are ours in possession;

Who acts: Lord GOD, enemy, ancient high places · What happens: say, be · To what, where: ours, possession · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 36:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, enemy, ancient high places), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetcompoundnsubjpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctdiscoursepunctadvmoddetamodamodnsubjcopccompcaseoblpunctrootThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTBecauseSCONJtheDETenemyNOUNhathAUXsaidVERBagainstADPyouPRON:PUNCTAhaINTJ!PUNCTevenADVtheDETancientADJhighADJplacesNOUNareAUXoursPRONinADPpossessionNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 saithadvmod
2saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 GODdet
4LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing5 GODcompound
5GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing2 saithnsubj
6::PUNCT_11 saidpunct
7BecausebecauseSCONJ_11 saidmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 enemydet
9enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
10hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidaux
11saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saithadvcl
12againstagainstADP_13 youcase
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 saidobl
14::PUNCT_23 ourspunct
15AhaahaINTJNumber=Sing23 oursdiscourse
16!!PUNCT_15 Ahapunct
17evenevenADV_21 placesadvmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 placesdet
19ancientancientADJDegree=Pos21 placesamod
20highhighADJDegree=Pos21 placesamod
21placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur23 oursnsubj
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 ourscop
23oursourPRONNumber=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 saidccomp
24ininADP_25 possessioncase
25possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing23 oursobl
26;;PUNCT_2 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresent · perfectthe enemyagainst youvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresentthe ancient high placesourspossessiontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֣עַן אָמַ֧ר הָאוֹיֵ֛ב עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם הֶאָ֑ח וּבָמ֣וֹת עוֹלָ֔ם לְמֽוֹרָשָׁ֖ה הָ֥יְתָה לָּֽנוּ׃

Ezekiel 36:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:931 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.931/