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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 37 / 37:18 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 37:18 · JPS 1917

And when the children of thy people shall speak unto thee, saying: Wilt thou not tell us what thou meanest by these?

Who acts: children, thou · What happens: speak, say, not tell, mean · To what, where: us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 37:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccadvmoddetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodauxadvclcaseoblpunctpunctauxnsubjadvmodccompiobjobjnsubjccompcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPthyPRONpeopleNOUNshallAUXspeakVERBuntoADPtheePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTWiltAUXthouPRONnotPARTtellVERBusPRONwhatPRONthouPRONmeanestVERBbyADPthesePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_13 sayingcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 speakadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childrendet
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur9 speaknsubj
5ofofADP_7 peoplecase
6thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 peoplenmod:poss
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 childrennmod
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 speakaux
9speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sayingadvcl
10untountoADP_11 theecase
11theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 speakobl
12,,PUNCT_9 speakpunct
13sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
14::PUNCT_18 tellpunct
15WiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin18 tellaux
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 tellnsubj
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 telladvmod
18telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sayingccomp
19uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 telliobj
20whatwhatPRONPronType=Int22 meanestobj
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 meanestnsubj
22meanestmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 tellccomp
23bybyADP_24 thesecase
24thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem22 meanestobl
25??PUNCT_13 sayingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate, form=decl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: othershallthe children of thy peopleunto theevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not tell speech: assertfuturethouusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
4meanpresentthouby thesevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ יֹאמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ בְּנֵ֥י עַמְּךָ֖ לֵאמֹ֑ר הֲלֽוֹא־תַגִּ֥יד לָ֖נוּ מָה־אֵ֥לֶּה לָּֽךְ׃

Ezekiel 37:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:985 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.985/