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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 37 / 37:19 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 37:19 · JPS 1917

say into them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, I will take the stick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of Israel his companions; and I will put them unto him together with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they shall be one in My hand.

Who acts: you, Lord GOD, I, stick, children · What happens: say, take, be, put, make · To what, where: stick, hand, children, one stick, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 37:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Lord GOD, I, stick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblpunctadvmodparataxisdetcompoundnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompdetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasenmodnmod:possappospunctccnsubjauxconjobjcaseobladvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjiobjnummodobjpunctccnsubjauxcopxcompcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootsayVERBintoADPthemPRON:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXtakeVERBtheDETstickNOUNofADPJosephPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXinADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPEphraimPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETtribesNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNhisPRONcompanionsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXputVERBthemPRONuntoADPhimPRONtogetherADVwithADPtheDETstickNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJmakeVERBthemPRONoneNUMstickNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXoneNUMinADPMyPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2intointoADP_3 themcase
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 sayobl
4::PUNCT_6 saithpunct
5ThusthusADV_6 saithadvmod
6saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 sayparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 GODdet
8LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing9 GODcompound
9GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing6 saithnsubj
10::PUNCT_15 takepunct
11BeholdbeholdINTJ_15 takediscourse
12,,PUNCT_15 takepunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 takensubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 takeaux
15taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saithccomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 stickdet
17stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing15 takeobj
18ofofADP_19 Josephcase
19JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing17 sticknmod
20,,PUNCT_25 handpunct
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 handnsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 handcop
23ininADP_25 handcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 handdet
25handhandNOUNNumber=Sing17 stickacl:relcl
26ofofADP_27 Ephraimcase
27EphraimEphraimPROPNNumber=Sing25 handnmod
28,,PUNCT_31 tribespunct
29andandCCONJ_31 tribescc
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 tribesdet
31tribestribeNOUNNumber=Plur17 stickconj
32ofofADP_33 Israelcase
33IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing31 tribesnmod
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 companionsnmod:poss
35companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur31 tribesappos
36;;PUNCT_40 putpunct
37andandCCONJ_40 putcc
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 putnsubj
39willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin40 putaux
40putputVERBVerbForm=Inf15 takeconj
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 putobj
42untountoADP_43 himcase
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 putobl
44togethertogetherADV_40 putadvmod
45withwithADP_47 stickcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 stickdet
47stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing40 putobl
48ofofADP_49 Judahcase
49JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing47 sticknmod
50,,PUNCT_52 makepunct
51andandCCONJ_52 makecc
52makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf40 putconj
53themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs52 makeiobj
54oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card55 sticknummod
55stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing52 makeobj
56,,PUNCT_61 onepunct
57andandCCONJ_61 onecc
58theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs61 onensubj
59shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin61 oneaux
60bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf61 onecop
61oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card52 makexcomp
62ininADP_64 handcase
63MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs64 handnmod:poss
64handhandNOUNNumber=Sing61 onenmod
65..PUNCT_1 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereinto children = childvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3takefutureIthe stick of Joseph and the tribes of Israelvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme
4ispresentthe stick of Joseph and the tribes of Israelthe handof Ephraimtree rules
5putfutureIchildren = childunto GOD; with the stick of Judah; together propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal
6makeinfinitiveI not said hereone stickchildren = childvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset they=Beneficiary stick=Product
7is ashallchildren = childoneMy handtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

דַּבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנֵּה֩ אֲנִ֨י לֹקֵ֜חַ אֶת־עֵ֤ץ יוֹסֵף֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיַד־אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְשִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֲבֵרָ֑יו וְנָתַתִּי֩ אוֹתָ֨ם עָלָ֜יו אֶת־עֵ֣ץ יְהוּדָ֗ה וַֽעֲשִׂיתִם֙ לְעֵ֣ץ אֶחָ֔ד וְהָי֥וּ אֶחָ֖ד בְּיָדִֽי׃

Ezekiel 37:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:986 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.986/