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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 38 / 38:4 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 38:4 · JPS 1917

and I will turn thee about, and put hooks into thy jaws, and I will bring thee forth, and all thine army, horses and horsemen, all of them clothed most gorgeously, a great company with buckler and shield, all of them handling swords:

Who acts: I, all · What happens: turn, put, bring, clothe, handle · To what, where: thee, hooks, jaws, swords

This is Ezekiel 38:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxobjadvmodpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxconjobjadvmodpunctccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctapposccconjpunctnsubjcasenmodadvcladvmodadvmodpunctdetamodapposcasenmodccconjpunctnsubjcasenmodadvclobjpunctrootandCCONJIPRONwillAUXturnVERBtheePRONaboutADV,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBhooksNOUNintoADPthyPRONjawsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXbringVERBtheePRONforthADV,PUNCTandCCONJallDETthinePRONarmyNOUN,PUNCThorsesNOUNandCCONJhorsemenNOUN,PUNCTallDETofADPthemPRONclothedVERBmostADVgorgeouslyADV,PUNCTaDETgreatADJcompanyNOUNwithADPbucklerNOUNandCCONJshieldNOUN,PUNCTallDETofADPthemPRONhandlingVERBswordsNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 turncc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 turnnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 turnobj
6aboutaboutADV_4 turnadvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 putpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 putcc
9putputVERBVerbForm=Inf4 turnconj
10hookshookNOUNNumber=Plur9 putobj
11intointoADP_13 jawscase
12thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 jawsnmod:poss
13jawsjawNOUNNumber=Plur9 putobl
14,,PUNCT_18 bringpunct
15andandCCONJ_18 bringcc
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 bringnsubj
17willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 bringaux
18bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf4 turnconj
19theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 bringobj
20forthforthADV_18 bringadvmod
21,,PUNCT_25 armypunct
22andandCCONJ_25 armycc
23allallDETPronType=Tot25 armydet:predet
24thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 armynmod:poss
25armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing19 theeconj
26,,PUNCT_27 horsespunct
27horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur25 armyappos
28andandCCONJ_29 horsemencc
29horsemenhorsemanNOUNNumber=Plur27 horsesconj
30,,PUNCT_34 clothedpunct
31allallDETPronType=Tot34 clothednsubj
32ofofADP_33 themcase
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 allnmod
34clothedclotheVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 bringadvcl
35mostmostADVDegree=Sup36 gorgeouslyadvmod
36gorgeouslygorgeouslyADV_34 clothedadvmod
37,,PUNCT_40 companypunct
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 companydet
39greatgreatADJDegree=Pos40 companyamod
40companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing25 armyappos
41withwithADP_42 bucklercase
42bucklerbucklerNOUNNumber=Sing40 companynmod
43andandCCONJ_44 shieldcc
44shieldshieldNOUNNumber=Sing42 bucklerconj
45,,PUNCT_49 handlingpunct
46allallDETPronType=Tot49 handlingnsubj
47ofofADP_48 themcase
48themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 allnmod
49handlinghandleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 bringadvcl
50swordsswordNOUNNumber=Plur49 handlingobj
51::PUNCT_4 turnpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnfutureItheeabout propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
2putinfinitiveI not said herehooksthy jawsvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hook=Goal
3bringfutureItheeforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
4clotheparticipleallgorgeously propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5handlegerundallswordsvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יךָ וְנָתַתִּ֥י חַחִ֖ים בִּלְחָיֶ֑יךָ וְהוֹצֵאתִי֩ אוֹתְךָ֨וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵילֶ֜ךָ סוּסִ֣ים וּפָרָשִׁ֗ים לְבֻשֵׁ֤י מִכְלוֹל֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם קָהָ֥ל רָב֙ צִנָּ֣ה וּמָגֵ֔ן תֹּפְשֵׂ֥י חֲרָב֖וֹת כֻּלָּֽם׃

Ezekiel 38:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:999 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.999/