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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Habakkuk / chapter 3 / 3:17 / JPS 1

Habakkuk 3:17 · JPS 1917

For though the fig-tree shall not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of the olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no food; the flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there shall be no herd in the stalls;

Who acts: fig tree, fruit, labour, fields · What happens: not blossom, be, fail, yield, cut off · To what, where: vines, food, flock, fold

This is Habakkuk 3:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fig tree, fruit, labour, fields), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetcompoundpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctccauxnsubjcopcasedetpunctdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxparataxispunctccdetnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctdetnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxiscompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccexplauxconjdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootForCCONJthoughSCONJtheDETfigNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUNshallAUXnotPARTblossomVERB,PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXfruitNOUNbeAUXinADPtheDETvinesNOUN;PUNCTtheDETlabourNOUNofADPtheDEToliveNOUNshallAUXfailVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfieldsNOUNshallAUXyieldVERBnoDETfoodNOUN;PUNCTtheDETflockNOUNshallAUXbeAUXcutVERBoffADPfromADPtheDETfoldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONshallAUXbeAUXnoDETherdNOUNinADPtheDETstallsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforCCONJ_17 vinescc
2thoughthoughSCONJ_9 blossommark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 treedet
4figfigNOUNNumber=Sing6 treecompound
5--PUNCT_4 figpunct
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing9 blossomnsubj
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 blossomaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 blossomadvmod
9blossomblossomVERBVerbForm=Inf17 vinesadvcl
10,,PUNCT_9 blossompunct
11neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg17 vinescc
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 vinesaux
13fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing17 vinesnsubj
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 vinescop
15ininADP_17 vinescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 vinesdet
17vinesvineNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
18;;PUNCT_25 failpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 labourdet
20labourlabourNOUNNumber=Sing25 failnsubj
21ofofADP_23 olivecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 olivedet
23oliveoliveNOUNNumber=Sing20 labournmod
24shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 failaux
25failfailVERBVerbForm=Inf17 vinesparataxis
26,,PUNCT_31 yieldpunct
27andandCCONJ_31 yieldcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 fieldsdet
29fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur31 yieldnsubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 yieldaux
31yieldyieldVERBVerbForm=Inf25 failconj
32nonoDETPronType=Neg33 fooddet
33foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing31 yieldobj
34;;PUNCT_39 cutpunct
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 flockdet
36flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing39 cutnsubj:pass
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin39 cutaux
38bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 cutaux:pass
39cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 failparataxis
40offoffADP_39 cutcompound:prt
41fromfromADP_43 foldcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 folddet
43foldfoldNOUNNumber=Sing39 cutobl
44,,PUNCT_48 bepunct
45andandCCONJ_48 becc
46theretherePRONPronType=Dem48 beexpl
47shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin48 beaux
48bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 cutconj
49nonoDETPronType=Neg50 herddet
50herdherdNOUNNumber=Sing48 bensubj
51ininADP_53 stallscase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 stallsdet
53stallsstallNOUNNumber=Plur50 herdnmod
54;;PUNCT_17 vinespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not blossomshallthe fig treevn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2isshallfruitthe vinestree rules
3failshallthe labour of the olivevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4yieldshallthe fieldsno foodvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent food=Theme
5cut offshall · passivethe flockthe foldvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme from fold=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־תְאֵנָ֣ה לֹֽא־תִפְרָ֗ח וְאֵ֤ין יְבוּל֙ בַּגְּפָנִ֔ים כִּחֵשׁ֙ מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת וּשְׁדֵמ֖וֹת לֹא־עָ֣שָׂה אֹ֑כֶל גָּזַ֤ר מִמִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן וְאֵ֥ין בָּקָ֖ר בָּרְפָתִֽים׃

Habakkuk 3:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAB:60 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAB.60/